Four different polymorphs, A, C, D, and E, of succinobucol were isolated and characterized by means of solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, single crystal and powder X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetry, and attenuated total reflection-infrared spectroscopy. From a number of experiments, the same polymorphs (C, D, and E) and an equilibrium phase mixture B consisting of polymorphs C and D were repeatedly gained using different solvents or their mixtures. Although polymorph A was obtained directly from recrystallization only on few occasions, polymorphs C, D, and E proved to be metastable kinetic polymorphs, which slowly transform to a thermodynamically more stable form A during long-term storage. The single-crystal structures of polymorph C and D were determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction.
- MeSH
- Calorimetry, Differential Scanning MeSH
- Crystallization MeSH
- Crystallography, X-Ray MeSH
- Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy MeSH
- Models, Molecular MeSH
- Powder Diffraction MeSH
- Probucol analogs & derivatives analysis chemistry MeSH
- Spectrophotometry, Infrared MeSH
- Thermogravimetry MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH