Bat-borne virus
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Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) is a highly virulent tick-borne pathogen that causes hemorrhagic fever in humans. The geographic range of human CCHF cases largely reflects the presence of ticks. However, highly similar CCHFV lineages occur in geographically distant regions. Tick-infested migratory birds have been suggested, but not confirmed, to contribute to the dispersal. Bats have recently been shown to carry nairoviruses distinct from CCHFV. In order to assess the presence of CCHFV in a wide range of bat species over a wide geographic range, we analyzed 1,135 sera from 16 different bat species collected in Congo, Gabon, Ghana, Germany, and Panama. Using a CCHFV glycoprotein-based indirect immunofluorescence test (IIFT), we identified reactive antibodies in 10.0% (114/1,135) of tested bats, pertaining to 12/16 tested species. Depending on the species, 3.6%-42.9% of cave-dwelling bats and 0.6%-7.1% of foliage-living bats were seropositive (two-tailed t-test, p = 0.0447 cave versus foliage). 11/30 IIFT-reactive sera from 10 different African bat species had neutralizing activity in a virus-like particle assay. Neutralization of full CCHFV was confirmed in 5 of 7 sera. Widespread infection of cave-dwelling bats may indicate a role for bats in the life cycle and geographic dispersal of CCHFV.
- MeSH
- Chiroptera * krev virologie MeSH
- hemoragická horečka krymská * krev epidemiologie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- virus krymsko-konžské hemoragické horečky * MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Německo epidemiologie MeSH
- Panama epidemiologie MeSH
- střední Afrika epidemiologie MeSH
Hantaviruses are emerging RNA viruses that cause human diseases predominantly in Asia, Europe, and the Americas. Besides rodents, insectivores and bats serve as hantavirus reservoirs. We report the detection and genome characterization of a novel bat-borne hantavirus isolated from insectivorous common noctule bat. The newfound virus was tentatively named as Brno virus.
- MeSH
- Chiroptera virologie MeSH
- fylogeneze MeSH
- Hantavirus genetika MeSH
- molekulární typizace MeSH
- sekvenční analýza DNA MeSH
- virové geny MeSH
- vysoce účinné nukleotidové sekvenování MeSH
- zdroje nemoci virologie MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
... Pathogenesis of Virus Infections -- The Incoming Virus Inoculum 77 -- Routes of Entry—A Major Factor ... ... via the Alimentary Tract 78 -- Virus Entry via the Skin 80 -- Virus Entry via the Genitourinary Tract ... ... Organs 83 -- Virus Infection of Target Organs 87 -- The Skin as a Target Organ 88 -- Virus Infection ... ... of the Central Nervous System 88 Virus Infection of Other Organs 91 -- Virus Infection of the Fetus ... ... Rocio Virus Encephalitis 510 -- Diseases Caused by Tick-Borne Members of the Genus Flavivirus 511 -- ...
Fifth edition xix, 583 stran : ilustrace ; 29 cm
- MeSH
- virové nemoci MeSH
- viry MeSH
- Publikační typ
- monografie MeSH
- Konspekt
- Virologie
- NLK Obory
- virologie
- infekční lékařství
- MeSH
- Chiroptera růst a vývoj virologie MeSH
- hlodavci klasifikace růst a vývoj MeSH
- klíšťová encefalitida * etiologie MeSH
- krysa rodu rattus mikrobiologie virologie MeSH
- leptospiróza etiologie přenos MeSH
- myši mikrobiologie virologie MeSH
- nemoci hlodavců * etiologie přenos MeSH
- salmonelóza etiologie přenos MeSH
- statistika jako téma MeSH
- vzteklina * přenos virologie MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- krysa rodu rattus mikrobiologie virologie MeSH
- myši mikrobiologie virologie MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
... 68 -- Antiviral drugs: Mechanisms of action 70 -- Appendicitis 72 -- Arenaviridae 73 -- Arthropod-borne ... ... - Bacterial vaginosis 114 -- Bacteriology 116 -- Balantidiasis 118 -- Bartonella infections 119 -- Bats ... ... Coronaviridae 278 -- Coronavirus infections 279 -- Corynebacterium 280 -- Cowpox 282 -- Coxsackie virus ... ... Inflammation -- Influenza -- Influenza vaccine -- Insect-borne illness and disease -- Insecticides and ... ... virus 695 -- Monkeypox 696 -- Mononucleosis 698 -- Mosquito-borne viral encephalitis 700 -- Mosquitoes ...
Salem health
Second edition 3 svazky : ilustrace ; 26 cm
- MeSH
- infekční nemoci MeSH
- kontrola infekčních nemocí MeSH
- přenos infekční nemoci MeSH
- Publikační typ
- encyklopedie MeSH
- Konspekt
- Patologie. Klinická medicína
- NLK Obory
- infekční lékařství
... Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Gene Transcription/Translation 141 -- Perspective 6.1: Wonder Foods and Virus ... ... Viruses Can Be DNA or RNA, but Never Both 294 -- Viruses Can Only Grow Within Living Cells 294 -- Virus ... ... -- Many Host Cells Can Be Cultivated in the Laboratory 308 Animal Viruses Can Also Form Plaque 309 Virus ... ... Interaction with Animal Cells 314 Virus Multiplication 315 -- The First Step in Infection Is Adsorption ... ... of the Virus to the Host Cell 315 -- Viral Entry Often Involves Fusion of the Cytoplasmic Membrane of ...
XXVIII, 812 s. : il. ; 32 cm
