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Occurrence of Anaemia in the First Year of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in a European Population-based Inception Cohort-An ECCO-EpiCom Study

J. Burisch, Z. Vegh, KH. Katsanos, DK. Christodoulou, D. Lazar, A. Goldis, C. O'Morain, A. Fernandez, S. Pereira, S. Myers, S. Sebastian, N. Pedersen, J. Olse, K. Rubek Nielsen, D. Schwartz, S. Odes, S. Almer, J. Halfvarson, N. Turk, S....

. 2017 ; 11 (10) : 1213-1222.

Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, multicentrická studie

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc18024971

Background and aims: Anaemia is an important complication of inflammatory bowel disease [IBD]. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of anaemia and the practice of anaemia screening during the first year following diagnosis, in a European prospective population-based inception cohort. Methods: Newly diagnosed IBD patients were included and followed prospectively for 1 year in 29 European and one Australian centre. Clinical data including demographics, medical therapy, surgery and blood samples were collected. Anaemia was defined according to the World Health Organization criteria. Results: A total of 1871 patients (Crohn's disease [CD]: 686, 88%; ulcerative colitis [UC]: 1,021, 87%; IBD unclassified [IBDU] 164. 81%) were included in the study. The prevalence of anaemia was higher in CD than in UC patients and, overall, 49% of CD and 39% of UC patients experienced at least one instance of anaemia during the first 12 months after diagnosis. UC patients with more extensive disease and those from Eastern European countries, and CD patients with penetrating disease or colonic disease location, had higher risks of anaemia. CD and UC patients in need of none or only mild anti-inflammatory treatment had a lower risk of anaemia. In a significant proportion of patients, anaemia was not assessed until several months after diagnosis, and in almost half of all cases of anaemia a thorough work-up was not performed. Conclusions: Overall, 42% of patients had at least one instance of anaemia during the first year following diagnosis. Most patients were assessed for anaemia regularly; however, a full anaemia work-up was frequently neglected in this community setting.

1st Department of Medicine Semmelweis University Budapest Hungary

1st Division of Internal Medicine and Hepato Gastroenterology Unit University Hospital Ioannina Greece

Center for Quality Region of Southern Denmark Denmark

Clinic of Gastroenterology University of Medicine 'Victor Babes' Timisoara Romania

Department of Gastroenterology Adelaide and Meath Hospital TCD Dublin Ireland

Department of Gastroenterology and Alimentary Tract Surgery Tampere University Hospital Tampere Finland

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Soroka Medical Center and Ben Gurion University of the Negev Beer Sheva Israel

Department of Gastroenterology Faculty of Medicine and Health Örebro University Örebro Sweden

Department of Gastroenterology Herlev Univerisity Hospital Herlev Denmark

Department of Gastroenterology Hospital de São João Porto Portugal Institute of Pharmacology and Therapeutics Oporto Medical School Porto Portugal Institute for Molecular and Cell Biology University of Porto Porto Portugal

Department of Gastroenterology Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Galicia Sur Estrutura Organizativa de Xestión Integrada de Vigo Vigo Spain

Department of Gastroenterology Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute Moscow Russian Federation

Department of Gastroenterology North Zealand University Hospital Frederikssund Denmark

Department of Gastroenterology Oslo University Hospital Oslo Norway

Department of Gastroenterology POVISA Hospital Vigo Spain

Department of Gastroenterology St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne VIC Australia

Department of Gastroenterology State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova Chisinau Republic of Moldova

Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology Aarhus University Hospital Aarhus Denmark

Department of Medical Gastroenterology Odense University Hospital Odense Denmark

Department of Medicine Herning Central Hospital Herning Denmark

Department of Medicine Hospital de Vale de Sousa Porto Portugal

Department of Medicine Solna Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden Center for Digestive Diseases Karolinska University Hospital Stockholm Sweden

Department of Pediatrics Hvidovre University Hospital Hvidovre Denmark

Dipartimento Medicina Specialistica Gastroenterologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva Ospedale Morgagni Pierantoni Forlì Italy

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology University Hospital Center Zagreb Zagreb Croatia

Division of Gastroenterology Tartu University Hospital Tartu Estonia

Gastroenterology Department Hospital Ceské Budejovice Ceské Budejovice Czech Republic

Gastroenterology Department Slagelse Hospital Slagelse Denmark

Gastroenterology Unit Careggi Hospital Florence Italy

Gastrounit Medical Division Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre Hvidovre Denmark

IBD Clinical and Research Centre ISCARE Charles University Prague Czech Republic

IBD Clinical and Research Centre ISCARE Charles University Prague Czech Republic Institute of Pharmacology 1st Medical Faculty Charles University Prague Czech Republic

IBD Unit Hull and East Yorkshire NHS Trust Hull UK

Institute for Digestive Research Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kaunas Lithuania

Institute of Molecular Medicine University of Southern Denmark Odense Denmark

Institute of Molecular Medicine University of Southern Denmark Odense Denmark Laboratory Center Hospital of Southern Jutland Aabenraa Denmark Institute of Regional Health Research University of Southern Denmark Odense Denmark

Medical Department Dronning Ingrids Hospital Nuuk Greenland

Medical Department National Hospital of the Faroe Islands Torshavn Faroe Islands

Private practice Nicosia Cyprus

St Mark's Hospital Imperial College London London UK

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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