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Genes and speech
Markéta Vlčková, Hana Řezáčová, Pavel Tesner., Lenka Pospíšilová, Markéta Havlovicová
Language English Country Czech Republic
Document type Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- MeSH
- Genetic Variation MeSH
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn diagnosis genetics MeSH
- Genetic Testing methods MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Abnormalities, Multiple diagnosis genetics MeSH
- Mutation MeSH
- Neurodevelopmental Disorders * diagnosis etiology genetics MeSH
- Language Development Disorders diagnosis etiology genetics MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
The human genome contains approximately 20,000 protein-coding genes, of which more than 15,000 (3/4) are expressed, among others, in the central nervous system. Variants that damage the function of these genes (called pathogenic variants) can lead to various forms of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD), including speech and language disorders. These can occur alone or in various combinations. In this review article, we provide information on the possibilities, limits and importance of genetic testing in patients with NDD.
References provided by Crossref.org
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