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Diagnostic performance of plasma Aβ42/40 ratio, p-tau181, GFAP, and NfL along the continuum of Alzheimer's disease and non-AD dementias: An international multi-center study
JD. Doecke, G. Bellomo, L. Vermunt, D. Alcolea, S. Halbgebauer, S. In 't Veld, N. Mattsson-Carlgren, K. Veverova, CJ. Fowler, L. Boonkamp, IM. Houtkamp, M. Koel-Simmerlink, IMW. Verberk, L. Gaetani, A. Toja, AL. Wojdała, J. Fortea, Y. Pijnenburg,...
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, multicentrická studie
Grantová podpora
ADG-101096455
European Research Council - International
GHR Foundation
2022-00775
Swedish Research Council
ERAPERMED2021-184
ERA PerMed
2022-0231
Knut and Alice Wallenberg foundation
Strategic Research Area MultiPark
Lund University
AF-980907
Swedish Alzheimer Foundation
FO2021-0293
Swedish Brain Foundation
1412/22
Parkinson foundation of Sweden
Cure Alzheimer's fund
Rönström Family Foundation
Konung Gustaf V:s och Drottning Victorias Frimurarestiftelse
2020-O000028
Skåne University Hospital Foundation
2022-1259
Regionalt Forskningsstöd
2022-Projekt0080
Regionalt Forskningsstöd
TriBEKa-17-519007
LCF/PR/GN17/50300004
SGR 00913
LCF/PR/GN17/50300004
European Commission
Marie Curie International Training Network)
Innovative Medicines Initiatives 3TR
European Union's Horizon Europe Research
Innovation Programme
Alzheimer Association
Health Holland
Dutch Research Council - Netherlands
Alzheimer Drug Discovery Foundation
The Selfridges Group Foundation
Alzheimer Netherlands
Dutch National Dementia Strategy
NLK
PubMed Central
od 2024
ProQuest Central
od 2024-01-01
Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest)
od 2024-01-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2024-01-01
Family Health Database (ProQuest)
od 2024-01-01
Wiley-Blackwell Open Access Titles
od 2024
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2005
PubMed
40551285
DOI
10.1002/alz.14573
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- Alzheimerova nemoc * krev diagnóza MeSH
- amyloidní beta-protein * krev MeSH
- biologické markery krev MeSH
- demence * krev diagnóza MeSH
- fosforylace MeSH
- gliový fibrilární kyselý protein * krev MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- neurofilamentové proteiny * krev MeSH
- peptidové fragmenty * krev MeSH
- proteiny tau * krev MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- multicentrická studie MeSH
INTRODUCTION: Plasma phosphorylated tau (p-tau)181, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), neurofilament light chain (NfL), and amyloid beta ratio (Aβ42/40) may have diagnostic and prognostic value in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here we assess which markers can best identify AD from controls and other non-AD dementias in a large international multi-center study. METHODS: Plasma samples (n = 1298) were collected from six international centers. Aβ40, Aβ42, GFAP, NfL, and p-tau181 were measured using single molecule array. In each group, AD diagnosis/co-pathology was defined according to cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers or amyloid positron emission tomography. Validations were performed in three separate cohorts via single and dual cut-off models. RESULTS: p-tau181 showed the best area under the curve value to separate AD from frontotemporal dementia, controls, and Aβ- dementia with Lewy bodies. However, this discriminative power could not be reproduced by applying pre-defined cut-offs. DISCUSSION: p-tau181 was the best single plasma marker for detecting AD at any stage. Specific cut-offs are needed to maximize diagnostic performances. HIGHLIGHTS: Phosphorylated tau (p-tau)181 provided a clear differentiation between controls and Alzheimer's disease (AD) participants, with evidence of increased levels in the preclinical stage of AD. Plasma biomarkers demonstrated that when amyloid co-pathology is removed from dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), only glial fibrillary acidic protein and neurofilament light chain remain to predict DLB. Given the low prevalence of amyloid co-pathology in frontotemporal dementia (FTD), p-tau181 and its ratio with amyloid beta 42 are strong biomarkers to differentiate FTD from AD.
Australian E Health Research Centre CSIRO Herston Queensland Australia
Barcelonaβeta Brain Research Center Pasqual Maragall Foundation Sant Martí Barcelona Spain
Department of Neurology Hospital del Mar Research Institute Ciutat Vella Barcelona Spain
Department of Neurology University of Ulm Ulm Germany
Memory Clinic Skåne University Hospital Malmö Sweden
Neurology Clinic Skåne University Hospital Malmö Sweden
The University of Melbourne The Florey Institute Victoria Melbourne Australia
Wallenberg Center for Molecular Medicine Lund University Lund Sweden
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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