Fatty acids, unusual glycophospholipids and DNA analyses of thermophilic bacteria isolated from hot springs
Jazyk angličtina Země Německo Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
- MeSH
- Bacteria chemie genetika izolace a purifikace MeSH
- DNA bakterií izolace a purifikace MeSH
- druhová specificita MeSH
- fosfolipidy izolace a purifikace MeSH
- glykolipidy izolace a purifikace MeSH
- mastné kyseliny izolace a purifikace MeSH
- mikrobiologie vody * MeSH
- plynová chromatografie s hmotnostně spektrometrickou detekcí MeSH
- spektrometrie hmotnostní - bombardování rychlými atomy MeSH
- vysoká teplota * MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Názvy látek
- DNA bakterií MeSH
- fosfolipidy MeSH
- glykolipidy MeSH
- mastné kyseliny MeSH
The composition of fatty acids in 12 strains of the genera Thermus, Meiothermus, Geobacillus and Alicyclobacillus was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Major FAs found in the profiles included i-15:0, i-17:0, ai-15:0, i-16:0, 16:0, ai-17:0, together with some minor components. Branched FAs were predominant, forming more than 80% of all FAs measured. Fast atom bombardment-mass spectrometry was used for analysis of unusual glycophospholipids, i.e., acylglycosylcardiolipins from genera Geobacillus and Alicyclobacillus and 1-(hydroxy(2-(O-acylglycosyl-oxy)hexadecyloxy)phosphoryloxy) hexadecan-2-yl esters of C15-C17 acids from genera Thermus and Meiothermus. Cloning and preliminary sequence analysis of 16S rDNA showed that these isolates belong to the genera Thermus, Meiothermus, Geobacillus and Alicyclobacillus.
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