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Voltage-dependent P/Q-type calcium channels at the frog neuromuscular junction

. 2011 ; 60 (5) : 815-23. [epub] 20110801

Language English Country Czech Republic Media print-electronic

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

It is well known that antagonists of N-type voltage-gated calcium channels inhibit the evoked quantal release of acetylcholine in amphibian neuromuscular synapses. This, however, does not exclude the functional expression of other types of voltage-gated calcium channels in these nerve terminals. Using immunocytochemistry, we detected the expression of the alpha1A subunit of P/Q-type calcium channels (that is otherwise typical of mammalian motor nerve endings) in the frog neuromuscular junction. In addition, we demonstrated that the P/Q-type channel blocker omega-agatoxin IVA (20 nM) reduced the action potential-induced calcium transient and significantly decreased both spontaneous and evoked mediator release. Our data indicates the functional expression of P/Q-type calcium channels in the frog motor nerve ending which participate in acetylcholine release.

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. 2024 Aug 30 ; 73 (S1) : S83-S103. [epub] 20240702

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