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Reinforcing loose foundation stones in trait-based plant ecology

. 2016 Apr ; 180 (4) : 923-31. [epub] 20160121

Language English Country Germany Media print-electronic

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Links

PubMed 26796410
DOI 10.1007/s00442-016-3549-x
PII: 10.1007/s00442-016-3549-x
Knihovny.cz E-resources

The promise of "trait-based" plant ecology is one of generalized prediction across organizational and spatial scales, independent of taxonomy. This promise is a major reason for the increased popularity of this approach. Here, we argue that some important foundational assumptions of trait-based ecology have not received sufficient empirical evaluation. We identify three such assumptions and, where possible, suggest methods of improvement: (i) traits are functional to the degree that they determine individual fitness, (ii) intraspecific variation in functional traits can be largely ignored, and (iii) functional traits show general predictive relationships to measurable environmental gradients.

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