Populační screening kolorektálního karcinomu v České republice
[Population colorectal cancer screening in the Czech Republic]
Language Czech Country Czech Republic Media print
Document type Journal Article
PubMed
26898786
PII: 57263
- MeSH
- Early Detection of Cancer statistics & numerical data MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Incidence MeSH
- Colonoscopy MeSH
- Colorectal Neoplasms diagnosis epidemiology MeSH
- Medical Oncology trends MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Occult Blood MeSH
- Mass Screening statistics & numerical data MeSH
- Registries statistics & numerical data MeSH
- Age Factors MeSH
- Check Tag
- Adult MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Geographicals
- Czech Republic epidemiology MeSH
UNLABELLED: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common malignant disease in developed countries and its incidence is steadily growing. This trend has a stable character despite the fact that CRC is among the best prevention influenced malignancies. National CRC screening program in the Czech Republic, which was established in year 2000, follows the world trends resulting from evidence based medicine. Currently, the basic tools of screening program are immunochemical fecal occult blood tests and colonoscopy in case of their positivity or screening colonoscopy. Stagnation of participating population resulted to initiation of address invitation of the target population in January 2014, in which citizens are regularly invited to attend the screening program and their response is subsequently evaluated. Screening that impacts whole target group is called population screening. KEY WORDS: colorectal cancer, population screening program, colonoscopy, fecal occult blood tests, address invitation.