Methyl benzimidazole carbamate fungicides, including benomyl, are widely used in agriculture, and to eliminate entomopathogenic infections. We treated queens of Myrmica rubra (Hymenoptera:Formicidae) infected or not by Rickia wasmannii (Laboulbeniales:Laboulbeniaceae) with benomyl, 1mg/ml p.o. for six weeks. Benomyl did not treat the infection, and the treatment alone caused strong decrease in the fecundity of control healthy queens from 18.0±8.4 to 3.7±5.2eggs per healthy queen. This is the first evidence on severe adverse effects of methyl benzimidazole carbamate fungicide on the fecundity of insects, which might be responsible for altered species composition of ant assemblages in the cultural landscape.
- MeSH
- benomyl toxicita MeSH
- fertilita účinky léků MeSH
- Formicidae účinky léků parazitologie MeSH
- průmyslové fungicidy toxicita MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- MeSH
- benomyl toxicita MeSH
- benzimidazoly toxicita MeSH
- dusitany MeSH
- experimentální nádory chemicky indukované MeSH
- karbamáty toxicita MeSH
- myši MeSH
- nádory brzlíku chemicky indukované MeSH
- nehodgkinský lymfom chemicky indukované MeSH
- nitrosaminy metabolismus toxicita MeSH
- průmyslové fungicidy toxicita MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- myši MeSH
- zvířata MeSH