Robinson, Bryan E*
Dotaz
Zobrazit nápovědu
... Nutt -- 26 Hemiplegia and Monoplegia, 345 -- E. Lee Murray, Karl E. ... ... Bryan Burnette -- 31 Sensory Abnormalities of the Limbs, Trunk, and Face, 397 -- E. ... ... Lee Murray, Karl E. ... ... Lee Murray, Karl E. ... ... Emerson -- O 36 Clinical Electromyography, 447 -- Bashar Katirji -- 37 Extracranial Neuromodulation, ...
Eighth edition 2 svazky : ilustrace, tabulky ; 28 cm
- MeSH
- neurologie MeSH
- Konspekt
- Patologie. Klinická medicína
- Učební osnovy. Vyučovací předměty. Učebnice
- NLK Obory
- neurologie
- NLK Publikační typ
- kolektivní monografie
- učebnice vysokých škol
... Guerrant -- 8.6.13 Haemophilus influenzae 1066 Esther Robinson -- 8.6.14 Haemophilus ducreyi and chancroid ... ... hypertension: Definition, epidemiology, and pathophysiology 3735 -- Bryan Williams and John D. ... ... Firth -- 16.17.2 Essential hypertension: Diagnosis, assessment, and treatment 3753 -- Bryan Williams ... ... Evan, and Fredric L. Coe -- 21.15 The renal tubular acidoses 5104 -- John A. Say er and Fiona E. ... ... Edwards and Penelope Talelli -- 24.7.2 Parkinsonism and other extrapyramidal diseases 5946 -- Elisaveta ...
Sixth edition 4 svazky : ilustrace ; 29 cm
- MeSH
- vnitřní lékařství MeSH
- Publikační typ
- učebnice MeSH
- Konspekt
- Lékařské vědy. Lékařství
- NLK Obory
- vnitřní lékařství
- NLK Publikační typ
- kolektivní monografie
... Nguyen and Rebecca E. Scully -- 2 Embryology and Developmental Anatomy 13 -- Eric D. ... ... Nguyen and Rebecca E. ... ... Berman, and Eric M. ... ... Eskandari and Courtney E. ... ... Go, Jean E. ...
Ninth edition 2 svazky (xliii, 2577 stran) : ilustrace ; 29 cm
- Konspekt
- Ortopedie. Chirurgie. Oftalmologie
- NLK Obory
- angiologie
- kardiologie
- NLK Publikační typ
- kolektivní monografie
The gut microbiome of primates, including humans, is reported to closely follow host evolutionary history, with gut microbiome composition being specific to the genetic background of its primate host. However, the comparative models used to date have mainly included a limited set of closely related primates. To further understand the forces that shape the primate gut microbiome, with reference to human populations, we expanded the comparative analysis of variation among gut microbiome compositions and their primate hosts, including 9 different primate species and 4 human groups characterized by a diverse set of subsistence patterns (n = 448 samples). The results show that the taxonomic composition of the human gut microbiome, at the genus level, exhibits increased compositional plasticity. Specifically, we show unexpected similarities between African Old World monkeys that rely on eclectic foraging and human populations engaging in nonindustrial subsistence patterns; these similarities transcend host phylogenetic constraints. Thus, instead of following evolutionary trends that would make their microbiomes more similar to that of conspecifics or more phylogenetically similar apes, gut microbiome composition in humans from nonindustrial populations resembles that of generalist cercopithecine monkeys. We also document that wild cercopithecine monkeys with eclectic diets and humans following nonindustrial subsistence patterns harbor high gut microbiome diversity that is not only higher than that seen in humans engaging in industrialized lifestyles but also higher compared to wild primates that typically consume fiber-rich diets.IMPORTANCE The results of this study indicate a discordance between gut microbiome composition and evolutionary history in primates, calling into question previous notions about host genetic control of the primate gut microbiome. Microbiome similarities between humans consuming nonindustrialized diets and monkeys characterized by subsisting on eclectic, omnivorous diets also raise questions about the ecological and nutritional drivers shaping the human gut microbiome. Moreover, a more detailed understanding of the factors associated with gut microbiome plasticity in primates offers a framework to understand why humans following industrialized lifestyles have deviated from states thought to reflect human evolutionary history. The results also provide perspectives for developing therapeutic dietary manipulations that can reset configurations of the gut microbiome to potentially improve human health.
- MeSH
- Bacteria klasifikace izolace a purifikace MeSH
- dieta * MeSH
- feces mikrobiologie MeSH
- fylogeneze MeSH
- genetická variace * MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- molekulární evoluce * MeSH
- primáti mikrobiologie MeSH
- RNA ribozomální 16S genetika MeSH
- střevní mikroflóra * MeSH
- životní styl MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- srovnávací studie MeSH
... 133 Elizabeth M.S. ... ... Eisenkraft -- 121 Surgical Electrocautery, 481 Jeffrey J. ... ... Schwartz • Jan Ehrenwerth -- 122 Transesophageal Echocardiography, 484 JackS. ... ... Rose -- 188 Difficult Pediatric Airway, 725 Herodotos Ellinas -- 189 Emergence Agitation and Emergence ... ... Samoi • Eric P. ...
Third edition xxxi, 809 stran : ilustrace, tabulky ; 28 cm
- MeSH
- anestezie škodlivé účinky MeSH
- Publikační typ
- příručky MeSH
- Konspekt
- Ortopedie. Chirurgie. Oftalmologie
- NLK Obory
- anesteziologie a intenzivní lékařství
- NLK Publikační typ
- kolektivní monografie
... D: Esophagus -- Sect. E: Stomach and duodenum -- Sect. F: Small intestine -- Sect. ... ... Holcomb, and Bryan A. Cotton -- 21 Head Trauma 360 -- Phiroz E.Tarapore, GeoffreyT. ... ... Englesbe -- 36 Renal Transplantation 541 -- Chris E. Preise and Peter G. ... ... Gold and Edward E. Whang -- 54 Chronic Pancreatitis 870 -- Katherine A. Morgan and David B. ... ... Robinson III -- 94 Lower Extremity Amputation 1704 -- Matthew J. Sideman, Kevin E. ...
Sixth edition. xxii, 2127 pages : illustrations (some color) ; 29 cm
... Approach to the Elbow (Bryan and Morrey), 116 -- 1-106 Lateral Approach to the Elbow, 117 1-107 Lateral ... ... Distal Bone Ingrowth (Glassman and Engh), 280 -- 3-12 Extended Trochanteric Osteotomy (Younger et al ... ... (Palocaren et al.), 1374 -- 34-44 Posterior Elbow Capsulotomy with Triceps Lengthening for Elbow Extension ... ... Posterior Cervical Foraminotomy (Ruetten et al.), 1627 -- 38-7 Smith-Robinson Anterior Cervical Fusion ... ... (Smith-Robinson et al.), 1629 -- 38-8 Anterior Occipitocervical Arthrodesis by Extrapharyngeal Exposure ...
Thirteenth edition 4 svazky : ilustrace ; 28 cm
- Konspekt
- Ortopedie. Chirurgie. Oftalmologie
- NLK Obory
- ortopedie
- chirurgie
- NLK Publikační typ
- kolektivní monografie
... of the University Students through their Use of Library Electronic Resources and their Self-efficacy ... ... Muriel-Torrado -- Information Literacy and Learning in Higher Education: a Thought Experiment 49 -- ... ... , Paavo Leppänen, Mirjamaija Mikkilä-Erdmann, Norbert Erdmann and Maria Escobar-Macaya -- Everyday Life ... ... Charles -- Evaluation! ... ... Carvalho Callotti -- The Role of Publication Language in Evaluative Judgments: An Experiment and Eyetracking ...
276 stran ; 30 cm
- MeSH
- informační gramotnost MeSH
- šíření informací MeSH
- zdravotnická komunikace MeSH
- Publikační typ
- sborníky MeSH
- Konspekt
- Výchova a vzdělávání
- NLK Obory
- knihovnictví, informační věda a muzeologie
To understand how the gut microbiome is impacted by human adaptation to varying environments, we explored gut bacterial communities in the BaAka rainforest hunter-gatherers and their agriculturalist Bantu neighbors in the Central African Republic. Although the microbiome of both groups is compositionally similar, hunter-gatherers harbor increased abundance of Prevotellaceae, Treponema, and Clostridiaceae, while the Bantu gut microbiome is dominated by Firmicutes. Comparisons with US Americans reveal microbiome differences between Africans and westerners but show western-like features in the Bantu, including an increased abundance of predictive carbohydrate and xenobiotic metabolic pathways. In contrast, the hunter-gatherer gut shows increased abundance of predicted virulence, amino acid, and vitamin metabolism functions, as well as dominance of lipid and amino-acid-derived metabolites, as determined through metabolomics. Our results demonstrate gradients of traditional subsistence patterns in two neighboring African groups and highlight the adaptability of the microbiome in response to host ecology.
- MeSH
- Bacteroidetes genetika MeSH
- bakteriální geny MeSH
- bakteriální RNA genetika MeSH
- černoši MeSH
- Firmicutes genetika MeSH
- genové regulační sítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- molekulární typizace MeSH
- paleolitická dieta MeSH
- RNA ribozomální 16S genetika MeSH
- sekvenční analýza RNA MeSH
- střevní mikroflóra genetika MeSH
- západní dieta MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- srovnávací studie MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Spojené státy americké MeSH
- Středoafrická republika MeSH
... Hess, and Bryan L. ... ... -- Adverse Effects 15? ... ... Chepeha, I\'eresa II. ... ... Levine -- Introduction 768 Epidemiology 768 -- Etiology: Genetic and Environmental Risk factors 769 familial ... ... Riddell and Edus H. ...
10th edition xlv, 2234 s. : il., tab. ; 28 cm
- MeSH
- lékařská onkologie metody trendy MeSH
- management bolesti MeSH
- management nemoci MeSH
- nádory diagnóza epidemiologie etiologie terapie MeSH
- Konspekt
- Patologie. Klinická medicína
- NLK Obory
- onkologie
- NLK Publikační typ
- kolektivní monografie