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Does the diabetic foot have a significant impact on selected psychological or social characteristics of patients with diabetes mellitus
V. Fejfarová, A. Jirkovská, E. Dragomirecká, F. Game, R. Bém, M. Dubský, V. Wosková, M. Křížová, J. Skibová, S. Wu,
Jazyk angličtina Země Egypt
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
Free Medical Journals od 2013
Hindawi Publishing Open Access od 2000-01-01
PubMed Central od 2013
Europe PubMed Central od 2013
ProQuest Central od 2013-01-01
Open Access Digital Library od 2013-01-01
Open Access Digital Library od 2013-02-25
Open Access Digital Library od 2013-01-01
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost) od 2013-01-01
Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest) od 2013-01-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest) od 2013-01-01
Health Management Database (ProQuest) od 2013-01-01
Public Health Database (ProQuest) od 2013-01-01
Odkazy
PubMed
24791012
DOI
10.1155/2014/371938
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- adaptace psychologická * MeSH
- amputace škodlivé účinky ekonomika psychologie rehabilitace MeSH
- činnosti denního života psychologie MeSH
- deprese komplikace ekonomika epidemiologie MeSH
- depresivní porucha unipolární komplikace ekonomika epidemiologie MeSH
- diabetes mellitus ekonomika patofyziologie psychologie MeSH
- diabetická noha komplikace patofyziologie psychologie chirurgie MeSH
- incidence MeSH
- kvalita života psychologie MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- neuritida komplikace epidemiologie MeSH
- osobní újma zaviněná nemocí * MeSH
- psychiatrické posuzovací škály MeSH
- psychický stres komplikace ekonomika epidemiologie rehabilitace MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- socioekonomické faktory MeSH
- studie případů a kontrol MeSH
- stupeň závažnosti nemoci MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
UNLABELLED: The aim of our case-control study was to compare selected psychological and social characteristics between diabetic patients with and without the DF (controls). METHODS: 104 patients with and 48 without DF were included into our study. Both study groups were compared in terms of selected psychosocial characteristics. RESULTS: Compared to controls, patients with DF had a significantly worse quality of life in the area of health and standard of living as shown by lower physical health domain (12.7 ± 2.8 versus 14.7 ± 2.5; P < 0.001) and environment domain (14.1 ± 2.2 versus 15 ± 1.8; P < 0.01) that negatively correlated with diabetes duration (r = -0.061; P = 0.003). Patients with DF subjectively felt more depressed in contrast to controls (24.5 versus 7.3%; P < 0.05); however, the depressive tuning was objectively proven in higher percentage in both study groups (83.2 versus 89.6; NS). We observed a significantly lower level of achieved education (P < 0.01), more patients with disability pensions (P < 0.01), and low self-support (P < 0.001) in patients with the DF compared to controls. In the subgroup of patients with a previous major amputation and DF (n = 6), there were significantly worse outcomes as in the environment domain (P < 0.01), employment status, and stress readaptation (P < 0.01) in contrast to the main study groups. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with DF had a predominantly worse standard of living. In contrast to our expectations, patients with DF appeared to have good stress tolerability and mental health (with the exception of patients with previous major amputation) and did not reveal severe forms of depression or any associated consequences.
Department of Social Work Faculty of Arts Charles University 116 42 Prague Czech Republic
Diabetes Unit Derby Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Derby DU22 3NE UK
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- $a UNLABELLED: The aim of our case-control study was to compare selected psychological and social characteristics between diabetic patients with and without the DF (controls). METHODS: 104 patients with and 48 without DF were included into our study. Both study groups were compared in terms of selected psychosocial characteristics. RESULTS: Compared to controls, patients with DF had a significantly worse quality of life in the area of health and standard of living as shown by lower physical health domain (12.7 ± 2.8 versus 14.7 ± 2.5; P < 0.001) and environment domain (14.1 ± 2.2 versus 15 ± 1.8; P < 0.01) that negatively correlated with diabetes duration (r = -0.061; P = 0.003). Patients with DF subjectively felt more depressed in contrast to controls (24.5 versus 7.3%; P < 0.05); however, the depressive tuning was objectively proven in higher percentage in both study groups (83.2 versus 89.6; NS). We observed a significantly lower level of achieved education (P < 0.01), more patients with disability pensions (P < 0.01), and low self-support (P < 0.001) in patients with the DF compared to controls. In the subgroup of patients with a previous major amputation and DF (n = 6), there were significantly worse outcomes as in the environment domain (P < 0.01), employment status, and stress readaptation (P < 0.01) in contrast to the main study groups. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with DF had a predominantly worse standard of living. In contrast to our expectations, patients with DF appeared to have good stress tolerability and mental health (with the exception of patients with previous major amputation) and did not reveal severe forms of depression or any associated consequences.
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