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Nanoscale Heterostructures Based on Fe2O3@WO3-x Nanoneedles and Their Direct Integration into Flexible Transducing Platforms for Toluene Sensing

. 2015 Aug 26 ; 7 (33) : 18638-49. [epub] 20150814

Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE Language English Country United States Media print-electronic

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Nanoscale heterostructures based on WO3-x nanoneedles functionalized with Fe2O3 nanoparticles are integrated directly into flexible polymer-based transducing platforms via aerosol-assisted chemical vapor deposition. Results demonstrate that the incorporation of Fe2O3 nanoparticles at the surface of WO3-x nanoneedles enhances the electronic and sensing properties of WO3-x, providing a 6-fold increase in sensitivity to toluene and low cross-sensitivity to hydrogen and ethanol. These enhanced-sensing properties are comparable to those obtained via functionalization with precious metal (Pt) nanoparticles, which are commonly used to enhance sensor performance.

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