Spectral and microscopic study of self-assembly of novel cationic spermine amides of betulinic acid
Language English Country United States Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article
PubMed
27425639
DOI
10.1016/j.steroids.2016.07.007
PII: S0039-128X(16)30084-8
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- AFM, Betulinic acid, DOSY-NMR, SEM, Spermine, TEM,
- MeSH
- Amides chemistry MeSH
- Betulinic Acid MeSH
- Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy MeSH
- Microscopy, Atomic Force MeSH
- Molecular Structure MeSH
- Pentacyclic Triterpenes MeSH
- Microscopy, Electrochemical, Scanning MeSH
- Spermine chemistry MeSH
- Microscopy, Electron, Transmission MeSH
- Triterpenes chemistry MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Amides MeSH
- Betulinic Acid MeSH
- Pentacyclic Triterpenes MeSH
- Spermine MeSH
- Triterpenes MeSH
Supramolecular characteristics of two spermine amides of betulinic acid (1 and 2) were studied by measuring and evaluating their UV-VIS-NIR spectra in aqueous acetonitrile and DOSY-NMR spectra in tetradeuteromethanol, accompanied by atomic force microscopy (AFM) images, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) micrographs. Fibrous supramolecular self-assembly of 1 and 2 was observed by AFM images, as well as by the SEM and TEM micrographs. Bathochromic shifts of the absorbance maximum at 870nm to 1015-970nm in the UV-VIS-NIR spectra were observed with increasing water content in the acetonitrile/water systems, indicating formation of fibrous J-type aggregates. Variable temperature DOSY-NMR spectral measurement showed non-linear dependence that also suggests self-assembly behavior of the studied systems. Chiral supramolecular structures were formed by self-assembling due to the chirality of the monomeric molecules. Application of aqueous media during self-assembly procedures is an important factor in the development of targeted drug delivery systems.
References provided by Crossref.org
Saponins of Selected Triterpenoids as Potential Therapeutic Agents: A Review
Biocatalysis in the Chemistry of Lupane Triterpenoids
Synthesis and Pharmacological Effects of Diosgenin-Betulinic Acid Conjugates