Spectral and microscopic study of self-assembly of novel cationic spermine amides of betulinic acid
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
27425639
DOI
10.1016/j.steroids.2016.07.007
PII: S0039-128X(16)30084-8
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- AFM, Betulinic acid, DOSY-NMR, SEM, Spermine, TEM,
- MeSH
- amidy chemie MeSH
- kyselina betulinová MeSH
- magnetická rezonanční spektroskopie MeSH
- mikroskopie atomárních sil MeSH
- molekulární struktura MeSH
- pentacyklické triterpeny MeSH
- skenovací elektrochemická mikroskopie MeSH
- spermin chemie MeSH
- transmisní elektronová mikroskopie MeSH
- triterpeny chemie MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Názvy látek
- amidy MeSH
- kyselina betulinová MeSH
- pentacyklické triterpeny MeSH
- spermin MeSH
- triterpeny MeSH
Supramolecular characteristics of two spermine amides of betulinic acid (1 and 2) were studied by measuring and evaluating their UV-VIS-NIR spectra in aqueous acetonitrile and DOSY-NMR spectra in tetradeuteromethanol, accompanied by atomic force microscopy (AFM) images, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) micrographs. Fibrous supramolecular self-assembly of 1 and 2 was observed by AFM images, as well as by the SEM and TEM micrographs. Bathochromic shifts of the absorbance maximum at 870nm to 1015-970nm in the UV-VIS-NIR spectra were observed with increasing water content in the acetonitrile/water systems, indicating formation of fibrous J-type aggregates. Variable temperature DOSY-NMR spectral measurement showed non-linear dependence that also suggests self-assembly behavior of the studied systems. Chiral supramolecular structures were formed by self-assembling due to the chirality of the monomeric molecules. Application of aqueous media during self-assembly procedures is an important factor in the development of targeted drug delivery systems.
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