Inhibitor-Decorated Polymer Conjugates Targeting Fibroblast Activation Protein
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
- MeSH
- ELISA MeSH
- endopeptidasy MeSH
- hmotnostní spektrometrie s elektrosprejovou ionizací MeSH
- konfokální mikroskopie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- membránové proteiny antagonisté a inhibitory chemie MeSH
- myši MeSH
- nádorové buněčné linie MeSH
- polymery chemie MeSH
- průtoková cytometrie MeSH
- serinové endopeptidasy chemie MeSH
- western blotting MeSH
- želatinasy antagonisté a inhibitory chemie MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- myši MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Názvy látek
- endopeptidasy MeSH
- fibroblast activation protein alpha MeSH Prohlížeč
- membránové proteiny MeSH
- polymery MeSH
- serinové endopeptidasy MeSH
- želatinasy MeSH
Proteases are directly involved in cancer pathogenesis. Expression of fibroblast activation protein (FAP) is upregulated in stromal fibroblasts in more than 90% of epithelial cancers and is associated with tumor progression. FAP expression is minimal or absent in most normal adult tissues, suggesting its promise as a target for the diagnosis or treatment of various cancers. Here, we report preparation of a polymer conjugate (an iBody) containing a FAP-specific inhibitor as the targeting ligand. The iBody inhibits both human and mouse FAP with low nanomolar inhibition constants but does not inhibit close FAP homologues dipeptidyl peptidase IV, dipeptidyl peptidase 9, and prolyl oligopeptidase. We demonstrate the applicability of this iBody for the isolation of FAP from cell lysates and blood serum as well as for its detection by ELISA, Western blot, flow cytometry, and confocal microscopy. Our results show the iBody is a useful tool for FAP targeting in vitro and potentially also for specific anticancer drug delivery.
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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