Porcine model for the study of sperm capacitation, fertilization and male fertility

. 2020 May ; 380 (2) : 237-262. [epub] 20200305

Jazyk angličtina Země Německo Médium print-electronic

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, přehledy

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/pmid32140927

Grantová podpora
2015-67015-23231 National Institute of Food and Agriculture
2019-67012-29714 National Institute of Food and Agriculture
5 R01 HD084353-02 Foundation for the National Institutes of Health
Food for the 21st Century Program University of Missouri
CZ.1.05/1.1.00/02.0109 European Regional Development Fund
GA-18-11275S Grantová Agentura České Republiky
RVO: 86652036 Institute of Biotechnology, Czech Academy of Sciences
INTER-COST LTC 18059 Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy
CIGA20182006 Internal Grant Agency of the Czech University of Life Sciences Prague

Odkazy

PubMed 32140927
DOI 10.1007/s00441-020-03181-1
PII: 10.1007/s00441-020-03181-1
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje

Mammalian fertilization remains a poorly understood event with the vast majority of studies done in the mouse model. The purpose of this review is to revise the current knowledge about semen deposition, sperm transport, sperm capacitation, gamete interactions and early embryonic development with a focus on the porcine model as a relevant, alternative model organism to humans. The review provides a thorough overview of post-ejaculation events inside the sow's reproductive tract including comparisons with humans and implications for human fertilization and assisted reproductive therapy (ART). Porcine methodology for sperm handling, preservation, in vitro capacitation, oocyte in vitro maturation, in vitro fertilization and intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection that are routinely used in pig research laboratories can be successfully translated into ART to treat human infertility. Last, but not least, new knowledge about mitochondrial inheritance in the pig can provide an insight into human mitochondrial diseases and new knowledge on polyspermy defense mechanisms could contribute to the development of new male contraceptives.

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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