Phytoremediation of selected pharmaceuticals (diclofenac, ibuprofen, and acetaminophen) using Armoracia rusticana and Linum usitatissimum cell cultures and by hydroponically cultivated Lupinus albus, Hordeum vulgaris, and Phragmites australis plants in laboratory conditions is described. During in vitro experiments, the best results for acetaminophen were achieved using Armoracia rusticana hairy root cultures, where 100% of the starting amount was removed from the media during eight days. Total removal of ibuprofen and diclofenac was achieved using a Linum usitatissimum suspension culture after one and six days, respectively. In the hydroponic arrangement, the best results were achieved for Lupinus, where acetaminophen was totally removed from media during two or four days in concentrations of 0.1 or 0.2 mM, respectively. The best effectiveness of ibuprofen removal (50% of starting amount) was found in case of Phragmites. Effectiveness of all tested plants for diclofenac removal was low. The best removal was achieved using Phragmites in the case of 0.2 mM concentration-67% of the starting amount and Hordeum for 0.1 mM starting concentration, 56%.
- MeSH
- biodegradace účinky léků MeSH
- diklofenak chemie izolace a purifikace toxicita MeSH
- hydroponie MeSH
- ibuprofen chemie izolace a purifikace toxicita MeSH
- léčivé přípravky chemie izolace a purifikace MeSH
- paracetamol chemie izolace a purifikace toxicita MeSH
- rostliny účinky léků metabolismus MeSH
- testy toxicity MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
At present, pharmaceuticals that have been used for a long time appear in environment as pollutants. Drugs and personal care products pass through the wastewater treatment without being retained. The review resumes problems, occurrence and the fate of drugs in the environment and gives current technologies for their removal as well as possible approaches and the methods of solution to this problem in future.
- MeSH
- epidemie dějiny prevence a kontrola MeSH
- infekční nemoci * diagnóza přenos terapie MeSH
- izolace pacientů metody organizace a řízení trendy MeSH
- kontrola infekčních nemocí * metody organizace a řízení MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nemocnice krajské organizace a řízení využití MeSH
- směrnice pro lékařskou praxi jako téma MeSH
- transport pacientů metody organizace a řízení využití MeSH
- urgentní zdravotnické služby * metody organizace a řízení využití MeSH
- zdravotnická zařízení využití MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH