BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was comparison the effectiveness of sequential and standard quadruple therapy on eradication of H. pylori infection. METHODS: This clinical trial study was conducted on 160 patients with dyspepsia or gastroduodenal ulcer. Patients were randomly divided into two groups. Group A (standard regimen) received omeprazole, amoxicillin, clarithromycin and bismuth subcitrate for 2 weeks. Group B (sequential regimen) received omeprazole and amoxicillin in 5 days and omeprazole, tinidazole and levofloxacin in 5 days. After the end of treatment regimens, 20 mg omeprazole was administered twice daily for 3 weeks. H. pylori eradication was assessed 2 months after antibiotic treatment via fecal antigen. RESULTS: Frequency of H. pylori eradication in group A and B was observed in 55 (68.8%) and 63 patients (78.8%), respectively. No significant difference was seen between two groups, regarding H. pylori eradication (p = 0.15). The most common side effects in group A, B were bitterness of mouth (63.8%) and nausea (16.2%), respectively (p H. pylori infection, higher rate of H. pylori eradication was seen in group B than group A. Thus, sequential regimen was a more appropriate regimen with fewer complications.
- MeSH
- Amoxicillin administration & dosage MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Helicobacter pylori MeSH
- Helicobacter Infections drug therapy MeSH
- Clarithromycin administration & dosage MeSH
- Drug Therapy, Combination MeSH
- Levofloxacin administration & dosage MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Omeprazole administration & dosage MeSH
- Organometallic Compounds administration & dosage MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Tinidazole administration & dosage MeSH
- Check Tag
- Adult MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Clinical Trial MeSH
- Comparative Study MeSH
Drugs, ISSN 0012-6667 vol. 15, suppl. 1, 1978
v, 110 s. : il., tab., grafy ; 24 cm
- MeSH
- Amebiasis drug therapy MeSH
- Anthelmintics MeSH
- Giardiasis drug therapy MeSH
- Helminthiasis drug therapy MeSH
- Tinidazole therapeutic use MeSH
- Trichomonas Vaginitis drug therapy MeSH
- Publication type
- Congress MeSH
- Conspectus
- Farmacie. Farmakologie
- NML Fields
- farmakoterapie
- farmacie a farmakologie
- parazitologie