A photobioreactor system for precision cultivation of photoautotrophic microorganisms and for high-content analysis of suspension dynamics
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium print
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
PubMed
18383143
DOI
10.1002/bit.21833
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- analýza selhání vybavení MeSH
- bioreaktory mikrobiologie MeSH
- buněčné kultury přístrojové vybavení MeSH
- design vybavení MeSH
- fotobiologie přístrojové vybavení MeSH
- monitorování fyziologických funkcí přístrojové vybavení MeSH
- počet mikrobiálních kolonií metody MeSH
- sinice cytologie fyziologie MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. MeSH
Small-scale photobioreactors for cultivation of photoautotrophic microbes are required for precise characterization of the growth parameters of wild-type and engineered strains of these organisms, for their screening, and for optimization of culture conditions. Here, we describe the design and use of a flat-cuvette photobioreactor that allows accurate control of culture irradiance, temperature, pH, and gas composition combined with real-time monitoring by a built-in fluorometer and densitometer. The high-power LED light source generates precise irradiance levels that are programmed by user-designed protocols. The irradiance, temperature, and gas composition may be static or dynamically modulated, while optical density and pH may be stabilized in turbidostat and pH-stat modes, respectively. We demonstrate that the instrument is able to detect minute variations of growth caused, for example, by sudden dilution or by circadian rhythms. The sensitivity of the instrument is sufficient to monitor suspension optical density as low as 10(-2). This newly designed photobioreactor can significantly contribute to the study and use of photoautotrophic microbes in systems biology and biotechnology.
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