Atypical Teratoid/Rhabdoid Tumors Are Comprised of Three Epigenetic Subgroups with Distinct Enhancer Landscapes

. 2016 Mar 14 ; 29 (3) : 379-393. [epub] 20160225

Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium print-electronic

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/pmid26923874
Odkazy

PubMed 26923874
DOI 10.1016/j.ccell.2016.02.001
PII: S1535-6108(16)30035-6
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje

Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor (ATRT) is one of the most common brain tumors in infants. Although the prognosis of ATRT patients is poor, some patients respond favorably to current treatments, suggesting molecular inter-tumor heterogeneity. To investigate this further, we genetically and epigenetically analyzed 192 ATRTs. Three distinct molecular subgroups of ATRTs, associated with differences in demographics, tumor location, and type of SMARCB1 alterations, were identified. Whole-genome DNA and RNA sequencing found no recurrent mutations in addition to SMARCB1 that would explain the differences between subgroups. Whole-genome bisulfite sequencing and H3K27Ac chromatin-immunoprecipitation sequencing of primary tumors, however, revealed clear differences, leading to the identification of subgroup-specific regulatory networks and potential therapeutic targets.

Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumor Research Centre Hospital for Sick Children University of Toronto Toronto ON M5G0A4 Canada

Center of Neuropathology Ludwig Maximilians Universität 81377 Munich Germany

Department of General Pediatrics Hematology and Oncology University of Tübingen 72076 Tübingen Germany

Department of Hematology and Oncology Children's Hospital Hospital San Joan de Deu 08950 Barcelona Spain

Department of Neuro Oncology Children's Research Center University Children's Hospital 8032 Zürich Switzerland

Department of Neuropathology Academic Medical Center 20246 Amsterdam the Netherlands

Department of Neuropathology Burdenko Neurosurgical Institute 125047 Moscow Russia

Department of Neuropathology University Hospital Heidelberg 69120 Heidelberg Germany; Clinical Cooperation Unit Neuropathology German Cancer Research Center 69120 Heidelberg Germany

Department of Neuropathology University of Bonn 53127 Bonn Germany

Department of Oncogenomics Academic Medical Center 1105 AZ Amsterdam the Netherlands

Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Charles University and University Hospital Motol 15006 Prague Czech Republic

Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology University Children's Hospital Muenster 48149 Münster Germany

Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology University Hospital Hamburg Eppendorf 20246 Hamburg Germany

Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology University Hospital Heidelberg 69120 Heidelberg Germany

Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology University Hospital Heidelberg 69120 Heidelberg Germany; Clinical Cooperation Unit Pediatric Oncology German Cancer Research Center 69120 Heidelberg Germany

Departments of Pediatrics and Human Genetics McGill University Health Center Research Institute Montreal QC H3A 1A4 Canada

Deptartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine Charles University 2nd Medical Faculty University Hospital Motol 15006 Prague Czech Republic

Division of Molecular Genetics German Cancer Research Center 69120 Heidelberg Germany

Division of Pediatric Neurooncology German Cancer Research Center Core Center Heidelberg 69120 Heidelberg Germany

Division of Pediatric Neurooncology German Cancer Research Center Core Center Heidelberg 69120 Heidelberg Germany; Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology University Hospital Heidelberg 69120 Heidelberg Germany

Division of Pediatric Neurooncology German Cancer Research Center Core Center Heidelberg 69120 Heidelberg Germany; European Molecular Biology Laboratory Genome Biology Unit 69117 Heidelberg Germany

Division of Pediatric Neurooncology German Cancer Research Center Im Neuenheimer Feld 280 Heidelberg 69120 Germany

Division of Theoretical Bioinformatics German Cancer Research Center 69120 Heidelberg Germany

Division of Theoretical Bioinformatics German Cancer Research Center 69120 Heidelberg Germany; Heidelberg Center for Personalized Oncology DKFZ HIPO DKFZ 69120 Heidelberg Germany

Division of Translational Oncology Nationales Centrum für Tumorerkrankungen NCT 69120 Heidelberg Germany

European Molecular Biology Laboratory Genome Biology Unit 69117 Heidelberg Germany

Genomics and Proteomics Core Facility German Cancer Research Center 69120 Heidelberg Germany

German Cancer Consortium Core Center Heidelberg 69120 Heidelberg Germany; Division of Molecular Genetics German Cancer Research Center 69120 Heidelberg Germany

German Cancer Consortium Core Center Heidelberg 69120 Heidelberg Germany; Division of Molecular Genetics German Cancer Research Center 69120 Heidelberg Germany; Heidelberg Center for Personalized Oncology DKFZ HIPO DKFZ 69120 Heidelberg Germany

Institute for Human Genetics 24105 Kiel Germany

Institute of Neuropathology University Hospital Münster 48149 Münster Germany

St Jude Children's Research Hospital Memphis TN 38105 USA

Swabian Childrens' Cancer Center Children's Hospital Augsburg 86156 Augsburg Germany; EU RHAB registry Center 86156 Augsburg Germany

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