Plant hormones, pivotal regulators of plant growth, development, and response to environmental cues, have recently emerged as central modulators of epigenetic processes governing gene expression and phenotypic plasticity. This review addresses the complex interplay between plant hormones and epigenetic mechanisms, highlighting the diverse methodologies that have been harnessed to decipher these intricate relationships. We present a comprehensive overview to understand how phytohormones orchestrate epigenetic modifications, shaping plant adaptation and survival strategies. Conversely, we explore how epigenetic regulators ensure hormonal balance and regulate the signalling pathways of key plant hormones. Furthermore, our investigation includes a search for novel genes that are regulated by plant hormones under the control of epigenetic processes. Our review offers a contemporary overview of the epigenetic-plant hormone crosstalk, emphasizing its significance in plant growth, development, and potential agronomical applications.

Department of Cell Biology and Radiobiology Institute of Biophysics of the Czech Academy of Sciences CZ 61265 Brno Czech Republic

Mendel Centre for Plant Genomics and Proteomics CEITEC Central European Institute of Technology Masaryk University Kamenice 753 5 CZ 62500 Brno Czech Republic

National Centre for Biomolecular Research Faculty of Science Masaryk University Kamenice 753 5 CZ 62500 Brno Czech Republic

Photon Systems Instruments Prumyslova 470 CZ 664 24 Drasov Czech Republic

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