Autoři shrnují pitevní nálezy zjištěné při zkoumání struktur dutiny očnicové nevýběrově u osob zemřelých z příčin přirozených a násilných.
The authors summarize the autopsy findings found during the examination of the structures of the orbital cavity indiscriminately in persons who died from natural and violent causes.
Traumatic dislocation of the eye is usually encountered in high-energy injuries. These include traffic accidents, accidents at work, sporting accidents, falling from a height, impact of the hooves or horns of animals, gunshot injuries, and physical assault. Such incidents are accompanied by facial soft tissue damage and injuries to the facial skeleton, especially the orbit, and can be associated with varying degrees of dislocation of the eye. We describe a rare case of non-fatal traumatic eye dislocation into the maxillary sinus, coupled with an orbital fracture resulting from a physical assault on a 63-year-old woman. The cause of death was asphyxiation due to manual strangulation and mechanical asphyxia. Even though dislocations of the eye are relatively rare, forensic pathologists should be aware of such injuries to correct assessment of injury mechanism. The available literature regarding eye dislocation is summarized, and the forensic issues applicable to the assessment of such cases are reviewed.
- MeSH
- asfyxie etiologie MeSH
- dislokovaná fraktura etiologie MeSH
- fraktury očnice etiologie MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- poranění krku komplikace MeSH
- poranění oka komplikace MeSH
- prolaps * MeSH
- sinus maxillaris * MeSH
- vražda * MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
- přehledy MeSH
