Cholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage Enzyme [enzym štěpící postranní řetězce cholesterolu]

topical
6
Terms

20,22-desmolasa
20,22-desmoláza
cholesteroldesmolasa
cholesteroldesmoláza
CYP 11A1
cytochrom P-450 11A1
cytochrom P-450(scc)
cytochrom P-450(SCC)
cytochrom P450scc

 

20,22-Desmolase
Cholesterol Desmolase
Cholesterol Monooxygenase (Side-Chain-Cleaving)
CYP 11A1
CYP11A1
Cytochrome P-450 CYP11A1
Cytochrome P-450(scc)
Cytochrome P450 11A1
Cytochrome P450scc

Persistent link   https://www.medvik.cz/link/D002786
Definition

A mitochondrial cytochrome P450 enzyme that catalyzes the side-chain cleavage of C27 cholesterol to C21 pregnenolone in the presence of molecular oxygen and NADPH-FERRIHEMOPROTEIN REDUCTASE. This enzyme, encoded by CYP11A1 gene, catalyzes the breakage between C20 and C22 which is the initial and rate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of various gonadal and adrenal steroid hormones.

DUI
D002786 MeSH Browser
CUI
M0004271
CAS
Cholesterol,reduced-adrenal-ferredoxin:oxygen oxidoreductase (side-chain-cleaving)
Previous indexing
Multienzyme Complexes (1973-1974); Cholesterol (1971-1974); Oxidoreductases (1971-1974)
History note
2003 (1975)
Public note
2003; see CHOLESTEROL MONOOXYGENASE 1997-2002, see CHOLESTEROL DESMOLASE 1988-1996, see OXIDOREDUCTASES 1975-1987

D Chemicals and Drugs
D08.244 Cytochromes 121
D08.244.453.484.500 Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2 11
D08.244.453.484.750 Steroid 11-beta-Hydroxylase 3
D08.244.453.915 Steroid Hydroxylases 16
D08.244.453.915.025 Cholesterol 24-Hydroxylase
D08.244.453.915.050 Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2 11
D08.244.453.915.099 Aromatase 72
D08.244.453.915.200 Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase 19
D08.244.453.915.730 Steroid 12-alpha-Hydroxylase 1
D08.244.453.915.737 Steroid 16-alpha-Hydroxylase 5
D08.244.453.915.748 Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase 21
D08.244.453.915.750 Steroid 11-beta-Hydroxylase 3
D08.244.453.915.760 Steroid 21-Hydroxylase 64
D08.244.453.915.880 Sterol 14-Demethylase 2
D08.811 Enzymes 1 551
D08.811.682 Oxidoreductases 446
D08.811.682.690 Oxygenases 76
D08.811.682.690.708 Mixed Function Oxygenases 68
D08.811.682.690.708.170 Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System 692
D08.811.682.690.708.170.425 Cytochrome P450 Family 11
D08.811.682.690.708.170.425.250 Cholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage Enzyme 6
D08.811.682.690.708.170.425.500 Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2 11
D08.811.682.690.708.170.425.750 Steroid 11-beta-Hydroxylase 3
D08.811.682.690.708.170.915 Steroid Hydroxylases 16
D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.025 Cholesterol 24-Hydroxylase
D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.050 Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2 11
D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.099 Aromatase 72
D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.150 Cholestanetriol 26-Monooxygenase 4
D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.200 Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase 19
D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.212 Cholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage Enzyme 6
D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.400 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase 4
D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.730 Steroid 12-alpha-Hydroxylase 1
D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.737 Steroid 16-alpha-Hydroxylase 5
D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.748 Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase 21
D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.750 Steroid 11-beta-Hydroxylase 3
D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.760 Steroid 21-Hydroxylase 64
D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.880 Sterol 14-Demethylase 2
D12.776 Proteins 2 581
D12.776.422 Hemeproteins 16
D12.776.422.220 Cytochromes 121
D12.776.422.220.453 Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System 692
D12.776.422.220.453.484 Cytochrome P450 Family 11
D12.776.422.220.453.484.250 Cholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage Enzyme 6
D12.776.422.220.453.484.500 Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2 11
D12.776.422.220.453.484.750 Steroid 11-beta-Hydroxylase 3
D12.776.422.220.453.915 Steroid Hydroxylases 16
D12.776.422.220.453.915.025 Cholesterol 24-Hydroxylase
D12.776.422.220.453.915.050 Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2 11
D12.776.422.220.453.915.099 Aromatase 72
D12.776.422.220.453.915.150 Cholestanetriol 26-Monooxygenase 4
D12.776.422.220.453.915.200 Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase 19
D12.776.422.220.453.915.212 Cholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage Enzyme 6
D12.776.422.220.453.915.400 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase 4
D12.776.422.220.453.915.730 Steroid 12-alpha-Hydroxylase 1
D12.776.422.220.453.915.737 Steroid 16-alpha-Hydroxylase 5
D12.776.422.220.453.915.748 Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase 21
D12.776.422.220.453.915.750 Steroid 11-beta-Hydroxylase 3
D12.776.422.220.453.915.760 Steroid 21-Hydroxylase 64
D12.776.422.220.453.915.880 Sterol 14-Demethylase 2

cyp11a2 protein, zebrafish Chemical MeSH Browser