Tatra Mountains Dotaz Zobrazit nápovědu
- Klíčová slova
- Matricaria chamomilla,
- MeSH
- léčivé rostliny MeSH
- Matricaria MeSH
- zemědělství MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Slovenská republika MeSH
- MeSH
- epidemiologické metody MeSH
- hypertenze MeSH
- Check Tag
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nemoci dýchací soustavy MeSH
- nemocnice speciální dějiny MeSH
- tuberkulóza MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
Tatra chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra tatrica (Blahout 1972)) and Tatra marmot (Marmota marmota latirostris (Kratochvíl 1961)) are significant endemic subspecies of the subalpine and alpine ranges of the Tatra Mountains in Central Europe. In four studied localities in the range of their typical biotopes in Slovakia and Poland, we investigated intestinal parasites of Tatra chamois and Tatra marmots, with an emphasis on anoplocephalid tapeworms. We also studied the occurrence, species diversity, and abundance of oribatid mites as intermediate hosts thereof, and the prevalence of cysticercoid larval stages of anoplocephalid tapeworms in collected oribatids using morphological and molecular methods. Coprological analyses revealed the average positivity of Moniezia spp. in chamois faeces at 23.5% and Ctenotaenia marmotae in marmot samples at 71.1%, with significant differences between the localities under study. Morphological analyses determined the presence of cysticercoids in five oribatid species: Ceratozetes gracilis, Edwardzetes edwardsi, Scheloribates laevigatus, Trichoribates novus, and Tectocepheus velatus sarekensis. This is the first record of T. v. sarekensis as an intermediate host of anoplocephalid tapeworms, as well as the first report of Andrya cuniculi occurrence in the territory of the Tatra Mountains, confirmed also by molecular methods.
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- MeSH
- Acari klasifikace růst a vývoj MeSH
- Argasidae klasifikace růst a vývoj MeSH
- Chiroptera parazitologie MeSH
- infestace ektoparazity epidemiologie parazitologie veterinární MeSH
- infestace roztoči epidemiologie parazitologie MeSH
- interakce hostitele a parazita MeSH
- prevalence MeSH
- roztoči klasifikace růst a vývoj MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Polsko MeSH
Autori v publikácii popisujú štatistický súbor pitvaných na Súdnolekárskom a patologickoanatomickom pracovisku ÚDZS v Poprade, ktorí zomreli vo vysokohorskom prostredí Vysokých a Belianskych Tatier za posledných 25 rokov, teda od vzniku Oddelenia súdneho lekárstva v Poprade v roku 1991 až doteraz. V súbore sú rozoberané príčiny a mechanizmy úmrtí a ich príčinné súvislosti. Autori zároveň približujú systém spolupráce pracoviska so záchrannými zložkami a Policajným zborom SR, pôsobiacimi na území Vysokých a Belianskych Tatier.
Authors Poprad, since the establishment of the Department of Forensic Medicine in Poprad in 1991 up to now. As mountainous environment is considered an area above the border of Tatranská magistrálna (a tourist footpath which leads across the High Tatras and partially Western Tatras). The file discusses the causes and mechanisms of death and their causal relationships, shows the nationality, age, gender or place of death of deceased people, amounts of deaths in the months of year and also in the days of week. Some results are shown in the graphs, the percentage results are described in a text. Valuable and complete results were reached only in cases with describe statistically a group of people who died in the mountainous environment of the High and Belianske Tatras for the last 25 years and who were dissected on the Department of Forensic Medicine in complete documentation (and also after autopsy, not every case of death was autopsied). At the same time, the authors describe the system of cooperation between the Department of Forensic medicine and Pathological Anatomy of Health care surveillance Poprad with Mountain rescue components and the Police force of Slovak Republic, operating in the territory of the High and Belianske Tatras. These components help us to gain information about the case, which are not usually known during the first inspection of dead body in a mortuary or at the moment of an autopsy (hikers and climbers are often alone in the mountains, so their accidents are without witnesses).
- Klíčová slova
- Vysoké Tatry, horské oblasti,
- MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- pitva MeSH
- příčina smrti MeSH
- sportovní úrazy * mortalita MeSH
- statistika jako téma MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Slovenská republika MeSH