Bedside assessment of amniotic fluid interleukin-6 in preterm prelabor rupture of membranes
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu klinické zkoušky, časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
PubMed
24705131
DOI
10.1016/j.ajog.2014.03.069
PII: S0002-9378(14)00338-X
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- amniotic fluid, cytokine, histological chorioamnionitis, interleukin-6, microbial invasion of the amniotic fluid,
- MeSH
- amniocentéza * MeSH
- biologické markery metabolismus MeSH
- Chlamydia trachomatis izolace a purifikace MeSH
- chlamydiové infekce diagnóza MeSH
- chorioamnionitida diagnóza metabolismus MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- infekční komplikace v těhotenství diagnóza metabolismus MeSH
- interleukin-6 metabolismus MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- Mycoplasma hominis izolace a purifikace MeSH
- mykoplazmové infekce diagnóza MeSH
- plodová voda metabolismus mikrobiologie MeSH
- předčasný odtok plodové vody metabolismus MeSH
- prediktivní hodnota testů MeSH
- prospektivní studie MeSH
- senzitivita a specificita MeSH
- těhotenství MeSH
- ureaplasmatické infekce diagnóza metabolismus MeSH
- vyšetření u lůžka * MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- těhotenství MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- klinické zkoušky MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Názvy látek
- biologické markery MeSH
- interleukin-6 MeSH
OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to determine the diagnostic indices and predictive values by bedside assessment of amniotic fluid interleukin-6 (IL-6) concentration in the identification of microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity (MIAC) and/or histological chorioamnionitis (HCA) in patients with preterm prelabor rupture of membranes. STUDY DESIGN: One hundred twenty-four women with singleton pregnancies were included in this study. The amniotic fluid was sampled by transabdominal amniocentesis at the time of admission. IL-6 concentrations were assessed with an immunoassay. RESULTS: The presence of MIAC, HCA, or the coexistence of both was associated with higher amniotic fluid concentrations of IL-6 in both a crude and adjusted analysis. The amniotic fluid concentration of IL-6 of 1000 pg/mL was determined to be the best cutoff value for the prediction of MIAC (sensitivity of 50%, specificity of 95%, positive predictive value of 82%, negative predictive value of 81%, and likelihood ratio of 8.4) or both MIAC and HCA (sensitivity of 60%, specificity of 94%, positive predictive value of 75%, negative predictive value of 88%, and likelihood ratio of 9.4). CONCLUSION: The bedside assessment of amniotic fluid IL-6 seems to be an easy, rapid, and inexpensive method for the prediction of MIAC or both MIAC and HCA in pregnancies complicated by preterm prelabor rupture of membranes.
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