BACKGROUND: Psoriasis is a pathological condition characterized by immune system dysfunction and inflammation. Patients with psoriasis are more likely to develop a wide range of disorders associated with inflammation. Serum levels of various substances and their combinations have been associated with the presence of the disease (psoriasis) and have shown the potential to reflect its activity. The aim of the present study is to contribute to the elucidation of pathophysiological links between psoriasis, its pro-inflammatory comorbidity metabolic syndrome (MetS), and the expression of clusterin and elafin, which are reflected in the pathophysiological "portfolio" of both diseases. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Clinical examinations (PASI score), ELISA (clusterin, elafin), and biochemical analyses (parameters of MetS) were performed. RESULTS: We found that patients with psoriasis were more often afflicted by MetS, compared to the healthy controls. Clusterin and elafin levels were higher in the patients than in the controls but did not correlate to the severity of psoriasis. CONCLUSION: Our data suggest that patients with psoriasis are more susceptible to developing other systemic inflammatory diseases, such as MetS. The levels of clusterin and elafin, which are tightly linked to inflammation, were significantly increased in the patients, compared to the controls, but the presence of MetS in patients did not further increase these levels.
- MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Elafin genetics MeSH
- Body Mass Index MeSH
- Clusterin genetics MeSH
- Comorbidity MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Metabolic Syndrome complications genetics metabolism pathology MeSH
- Psoriasis complications genetics metabolism pathology MeSH
- Gene Expression Regulation genetics MeSH
- Case-Control Studies MeSH
- Severity of Illness Index MeSH
- Inflammation genetics metabolism pathology MeSH
- Check Tag
- Adult MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH