Vznik proleženiny je jedna z nejčastějších komplikací na jednotkách intenzivní péče. Důležitým faktorem je prevence proleženin a s tím schopnost stanovit míru rizika vzniku nebo stagnaci léčby dekubitu. V článku jsou uvedeny výsledky dvou studií zaměřených na stanovení míry rizika a možnost cíleně zaměřit prevenci tvorby proleženin.
The development of pressure ulcers is one of the most frequent complications in the intensive care units. An important factor is the prevention of pressure ulcers as well as the ability to identify a risk level or a stagnation of pressure ulcers treatment. The paper presents results of two studies focused on the determination of a risk level and on the possibility to target the pressure ulcers prevention.
- Keywords
- proleženiny,
- MeSH
- Pressure Ulcer epidemiology complications prevention & control MeSH
- Risk Assessment methods organization & administration statistics & numerical data MeSH
- Nutrition Assessment MeSH
- Inpatients statistics & numerical data MeSH
- Intensive Care Units MeSH
- Cohort Studies MeSH
- Blood Pressure MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Beds utilization MeSH
- Nursing Care methods MeSH
- Skin Care MeSH
- Critical Care methods MeSH
- Postoperative Complications prevention & control MeSH
- Primary Prevention methods MeSH
- Risk Factors MeSH
- Heart Rate MeSH
- Severity of Illness Index MeSH
- Equipment and Supplies, Hospital economics utilization MeSH
- Moving and Lifting Patients MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- MeSH
- Cost-Benefit Analysis MeSH
- Pressure Ulcer economics prevention & control MeSH
- Inpatients MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Beds economics utilization MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Review MeSH
Práce vychází z retrospektivního sledování výskytu nebo zhoršení stavu proleženin u pacientů na intenzivní péči. Byl hodnocen vliv celkového stavu pacienta na tvorbu dekubitů. U pacientů byly sledovány biochemické, hemodynamické, imunologické a mikrobiální parametry, typ preventivních pomůcek a způsob léčby již vytvořených dekubitů.
The article is based on retrospective study of incidence or worsening of pressure sores in patients at intensive care units. The overall health status, biochemical, hemodynamic, immunology and microbial parameters were monitored as well as preventive equipment and treatment measures.
- Keywords
- proleženina, biochemické a hemodynamické parametry, vliv preventivních pomůcek,
- MeSH
- Pressure Ulcer nursing prevention & control MeSH
- Wound Healing physiology MeSH
- Clinical Trials as Topic statistics & numerical data MeSH
- Blood Circulation MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Beds utilization MeSH
- Bedding and Linens MeSH
- Risk Factors MeSH
- Moving and Lifting Patients MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- MeSH
- Congresses as Topic MeSH
- Beds standards trends utilization MeSH
- Equipment and Supplies, Hospital MeSH
- Publication type
- Interview MeSH
