The article describes the situation regarding features of children and their placement in adoption and foster care in the Czech Republic. The introduction of the article offers theoretic grounds concerning activities of authorities of social-legal protection of children especially in connection with applicants for adoption and foster care. The aim of the research was to determine whether or not there is relation between age, ethnicity and health condition of children who are suitable for substitute family care and success of their placement in adoption and foster care in the Czech Republic. The quantitative sociologic approach was used in order to get the necessary data. The empiric part of the article states relevant data regarding children who are registered in the database of regional authorities concerning substitute family care focusing on their age, ethnicity and health condition. The data are stated as a whole representing the Czech Republic being divided in individual regions.
- MeSH
- adopce psychologie zákonodárství a právo MeSH
- dítě MeSH
- epidemiologické studie MeSH
- etnicita MeSH
- financování organizované MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- pěstounství metody normy zákonodárství a právo MeSH
- rodiče výchova MeSH
- sociální péče o dítě MeSH
- věkové faktory MeSH
- zdravotní stav MeSH
- Check Tag
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
Studie ; sv. 71
Vyd. 1. 162 s. : il., tab. ; 23 cm
- MeSH
- adopce psychologie MeSH
- kulturní antropologie MeSH
- kulturní různorodost MeSH
- pěstounství MeSH
- sebepojetí MeSH
- sociální přizpůsobení MeSH
- Publikační typ
- kazuistiky MeSH
- Konspekt
- Sociologie
- NLK Obory
- sociologie
- psychologie, klinická psychologie
- NLK Publikační typ
- studie
Although allonursing (allowing non-filial offspring to suckle) can be a costly behaviour, it has been reported for many mammals including ungulate species. However, such behaviour is very rare in equids. This is the first report on adoption and allonursing in captive plains zebra (Equus burchellii), recorded in the Dvůr Králové Zoo, Czech Republic. We observed a case of adoption of an orphaned foal by a lactating mare, who then regularly nursed two foals (filial and non-filial). The allonursing mare rejected more suckling attempts, terminated suckling bouts more often, and had a shorter suckling bout duration than other mares. When nursing both foals at the same time, the suckling bout lasted for less time than when nursing a single foal, regardless of whether it was filial or non-filial. The allonursing mare apparently did not discriminate between the filial and non-filial foal.
- MeSH
- adopce psychologie MeSH
- Equidae fyziologie MeSH
- interpretace statistických dat MeSH
- kojená zvířata MeSH
- mateřské chování psychologie MeSH
- stárnutí psychologie MeSH
- zvířata v ZOO MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- MeSH
- adopce psychologie MeSH
- domácí násilí psychologie MeSH
- hra a hračky psychologie MeSH
- lidé psychologie MeSH
- pěstounství psychologie MeSH
- předškolní dítě MeSH
- psychoterapie metody MeSH
- stresové poruchy vyvolané traumatem psychologie MeSH
- životní změny MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé psychologie MeSH
- předškolní dítě MeSH
- Publikační typ
- kazuistiky MeSH
The article describes the situation of placing children for adoption and in foster care in the Czech Republic, and collects the relevant data regarding the children recorded in the database of regional authorities for the respective year, focusing on their age composition. Individual groups of the researched unit are always divided into the children placed for adoptation, the children placed in foster care and the children that have been placed in the substitute family care with no success in the given research period. The respective data apply to the entire Czech Republic being divided into individual regions. Objective: The objective of the research was to establish the age composition of the children placed for adoption, in foster care and in no substitute family care in the Czech Republic in 2006. Material and methods: In order to acquire the necessary data, the methods of the quantitative research, especially, the techniques for the secondary and contents data analysis of the official documentation were applied. Results: The given research established that a relatively extensive number of children older than three years are placed in foster care as well as for adoption. It was established in the research sample of the children, which were placed in these selected types of the substitute family care with no success, that children older than three years represent the absolute majority. Conclusion: The outcome of the research conducted brings a fairly optimistic view at the existing situation in the area of placing children for adoption and in foster care in the Czech Republic. It is important to know the real situation in these issues not only due to rebutting any kind of myths lingering with the general public but also due to supporting work of workers in Department of Social and Legal Protection of Children and making implementation of the substitute family care more efficient.
- MeSH
- adopce etnologie psychologie zákonodárství a právo MeSH
- dítě osiřelé MeSH
- dítě MeSH
- financování organizované MeSH
- hodnotící studie jako téma MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- pěstounství metody psychologie zákonodárství a právo MeSH
- rodina dějiny psychologie MeSH
- statistika jako téma MeSH
- věkové faktory MeSH
- záznamy jako téma MeSH
- Check Tag
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
- MeSH
- adopce psychologie MeSH
- aldehyddehydrogenasa genetika metabolismus MeSH
- alkoholdehydrogenasa genetika metabolismus MeSH
- alkoholismus epidemiologie genetika patofyziologie MeSH
- asociace (psychologie) MeSH
- ethanol farmakokinetika metabolismus MeSH
- hodnocení rizik MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- polymorfismus genetický MeSH
- sociální prostředí MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- přehledy MeSH
- srovnávací studie MeSH
- studie na dvojčatech MeSH
