The effect of the nervous system on bone remodelling has been described by many studies. Sensory and autonomic nerves are present in the bone. Immunohistochemical analysis of the bone have indicated the presence of neuropeptides and neurotransmitters that act on bone cells through receptors. Besides carrying sensory information, sensory neurons produce various neuropeptides playing an important role in maintaining bone and tooth pulp homeostasis, and dentin formation. Bone tissue and teeth contain organic and inorganic components. Bone cells enable bone mineralization and ensure its formation and resorption. Studies focused on the effects of the nervous system on the bone are proceeded using various ways. Sensory denervation itself can be achieved using capsaicin causing chemical lesion to the nerve. Surgical ways of causing only sensory lesion to nerves are substantially limited because many peripheral nerves are mixed and contain a motor component as well. From this point of view, the experimental model with transection of inferior alveolar nerve is appropriate. This nerve provides sensory innervation of the bone and teeth of the mandible. The purpose of our paper is to provide an overview of the effects exerted by the nervous system on the inorganic component of the bone and teeth, and also to present an overview of the used experimental models. As we assume, the transection of inferior alveolar nerve could be reflected in changed contents and distribution of chemical elements in the bone and teeth of rat mandible. This issue has not been studied so far.

• MeSH
• denervace MeSH
• krysa rodu rattus MeSH
• neurony aferentní MeSH
• zubní dřeň * inervace   MeSH
• zuby * inervace   MeSH
• zvířata MeSH
• Check Tag
• krysa rodu rattus MeSH
• zvířata MeSH
• Publikační typ
• časopisecké články MeSH
• přehledy MeSH

• Klíčová slova
• reinervace, revaskularizace,
• MeSH
• anatomie srovnávací MeSH
• autologní transplantace * metody   MeSH
• Haplorrhini MeSH
• kočky MeSH
• králíci MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• myši MeSH
• pooperační komplikace * klasifikace   prevence a kontrola   MeSH
• psi MeSH
• regenerace MeSH
• resorpce zubního kořene MeSH
• zánět MeSH
• zubní ankylóza MeSH
• zuby * chirurgie   inervace   krevní zásobení   transplantace   MeSH
• zvířata MeSH
• Check Tag
• kočky MeSH
• králíci MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• myši MeSH
• psi MeSH
• zvířata MeSH
• Publikační typ
• práce podpořená grantem MeSH
• přehledy MeSH

• MeSH
• dentin fyziologie   MeSH
• dentinová tekutina fyziologie   MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• remineralizace zubů metody   MeSH
• zuby anatomie a histologie   fyziologie   inervace   MeSH
• žvýkání fyziologie   MeSH
• Check Tag
• lidé MeSH

• MeSH
• centrální nervový systém fyziologie   MeSH
• mozek fyziologie   MeSH
• zuby fyziologie   inervace   MeSH
• Publikační typ
• monografie MeSH

• Konspekt
• Hygiena. Lidské zdraví
• NLK Obory
• fyziologie
• zubní lékařství
• neurologie