AIM: Specify the risk rate of incorrect patient classification based on the night-to-day ratio specification from singular 24-h ABPM in comparison to the results of 7-day ABPM monitoring. MATERIALS AND METHODS: 1197 24 h cycles were enrolled in 171 subjects in the study and divided into 4 groups: group 1 (40 healthy men and women without exercise), group 2 (40 healthy exercise-training men and women), group 3 (40 patients with ischemic coronary artery disease without exercise), and group 4 (51 patients with ischemic coronary artery disease following cardiovascular rehabilitation). The subject of the evaluation was the percentage rate of incorrect subject classification (dipper, nondipper, extreme dipper, and riser) based on the mean blood pressure values for 7 days and from seven independent 24-hour cycles (the mean value mode). RESULTS: In the case of the individuals included in the monitored groups, the mean night-to-day ratio-based (mode for the 7 days versus the individual days of 24-hour monitoring) classification accordance ranged between 59% and 62%. Only in singular cases did the accordance reach 0% or 100%. The accordance size was not dependent on the health or cardiovascular disease (p < 0.594; 56% vs. 54%) or physical activity (p < 0.833; 55% vs. 54%) of the monitored individuals. CONCLUSION: The specification of the night-to-day ratio of each individual for each day of the 7-day ABPM monitoring would be the most convenient option. In many patients, diagnosing could thus be based on the most frequently occurring values (mode specification).
- MeSH
- Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory methods MeSH
- Circadian Rhythm physiology MeSH
- Hypertension * diagnosis MeSH
- Cardiovascular Diseases * MeSH
- Blood Pressure physiology MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Coronary Artery Disease * MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Keywords
- variabilita systolického krevního tlaku, variabilita diastolického krevního tlaku,
- MeSH
- Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory * classification methods instrumentation utilization MeSH
- Diastole * MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Statistics as Topic * MeSH
- Systole * MeSH
- Check Tag
- Adult MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
Cardiovascular exercise training is very important in the complex care of patients with cardiovascular disease. It starts already during hospitalisation and after the discharge to home care it continues in the form of a controlled outpatient rehabilitation programme of individual training at home [1]. It increases physical fitness, improves the quality of life (2–4), and decreases cardiovascular mortality (5,6). Dynamic endurance aerobic activities are the basis of each training unit (7–9,13,14). The best-known and most widespread type of aerobic training is training with continuous workload. Interval training (1,10) can be an alternative training method for persons with a low tolerance of load, with a lower contractility of left ventricle, or for elderly people.
- MeSH
- Exercise MeSH
- Financing, Organized MeSH
- Program Evaluation MeSH
- Myocardial Infarction prevention & control rehabilitation MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Outpatients MeSH
- Prospective Studies MeSH
- Rehabilitation methods MeSH
- Convalescence MeSH
- Oxygen Consumption MeSH
- Physical Exertion MeSH
- Exercise Therapy methods MeSH
- Treatment Outcome MeSH
- Exercise Test MeSH
- Check Tag
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Keywords
- kombinovaný trénink,
- MeSH
- Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures * MeSH
- Physical Examination * MeSH
- Myocardial Ischemia * MeSH
- Quality of Life * MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Resistance Training MeSH
- Rehabilitation * MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Oxygen Consumption * MeSH
- Statistics as Topic * MeSH
- Physical Exertion * MeSH
- Physical Fitness * MeSH
- Check Tag
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Publication type
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- MeSH
- Chronic Disease rehabilitation MeSH
- Exercise MeSH
- Financing, Organized MeSH
- Myocardial Ischemia rehabilitation MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Resistance Training MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Statistics as Topic MeSH
- Muscle Strength MeSH
- Physical Fitness MeSH
- Treatment Outcome MeSH
- Check Tag
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- MeSH
- Ambulatory Care * methods organization & administration MeSH
- Electrocardiography methods utilization MeSH
- Ergometry methods utilization MeSH
- Human Experimentation MeSH
- Financing, Organized MeSH
- Evaluation Studies as Topic MeSH
- Myocardial Ischemia * rehabilitation therapy MeSH
- Cardiac Rehabilitation * MeSH
- Cardiovascular System physiopathology pathology MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Blood Pressure Determination MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Spirometry methods utilization MeSH
- Heart Rate MeSH
- Statistics as Topic MeSH
- Treatment Outcome MeSH
- Check Tag
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Female MeSH
- MeSH
- Exercise physiology MeSH
- Myocardial Infarction * rehabilitation MeSH
- Blood Pressure * physiology MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Blood Pressure Determination * instrumentation utilization MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Statistics as Topic MeSH
- Treatment Outcome MeSH
- Check Tag
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Publication type
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
