Here, we present a rare case of middle ear adenoma in a 58-year-old female, which uniquely presented as an unstable open cavity after an endaural atticoantrotomy. Immunohistochemistry confirmed that the tumor produced endocrine and exocrine secretions. The tumor was radically surgically removed.
- MeSH
- adenom diagnóza MeSH
- diferenciální diagnóza MeSH
- lékařské ilustrace MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nádory ucha diagnóza MeSH
- otologické chirurgické výkony škodlivé účinky MeSH
- pooperační komplikace diagnóza MeSH
- střední ucho patologie MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
Bonebridge (BB) is the first active implantation system for bone conduction that is placed fully under the skin. Experience suggests that BB is characterized by low incidence of postoperative complications. This case report presents a rare case of a 16-year-old girl with incidence of emphysema occurring over the implant 1 year after operation. We performed a computed tomography scan that showed pockets of gas above the floating mass transducer so we provided the revision surgery and sealed the artificial opening with fat from the earlobe and fibrin glue. Since that time, no air has collected in the retroauricular area and the implant has been fully functional.
- MeSH
- emfyzém etiologie MeSH
- implantabilní neurostimulátory škodlivé účinky MeSH
- implantace protézy škodlivé účinky MeSH
- kostní vedení zvuku MeSH
- lékařské ilustrace MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- nemoci ucha etiologie MeSH
- pooperační komplikace etiologie MeSH
- převodní nedoslýchavost chirurgie MeSH
- sluchové pomůcky škodlivé účinky MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
Eduard Pernkopf (1888-1955) became head of the Second Anatomical Institute in 1933, dean of the medical faculty in 1938 with the Annexation of Austria into Nazi Germany, and rector of the University of Vienna in 1943. He gained worldwide recognition with his anatomical atlas, which many consider unequaled to this day. In the decades that followed, suspicion arose that the drawings were made using corpses of people who had been victims of Nazi persecution and, following international inquiries and critique, the University of Vienna appointed a historical commission to the matter. The commission published its results in 1998, concluding that anatomical specimens used for the illustrations in Pernkopf's atlas had in all likelihood been made using corpses of victims of the Nazi judicial system. In total, the Anatomical Institute received the corpses of at least 1377 executed people, including many members of the anti-Nazi resistance. Through the acquisition of Pernkopf's original publisher Urban & Schwarzenberg in 2003, the original drawings and the publishing rights went to Elsevier. While existing copies of Pernkopf's Anatomy remain in use, printing or licensing of the atlas or its illustrations were stopped in 1994, inducing an effective ban on publishing the illustrations in other contexts, for example in works dealing with history and ethics of anatomy. In December 2019, Elsevier donated the remaining original drawings and proofs to the Medical University of Vienna, ensuring that these returned to the institution where they originated. They are now part of the university's historical collections held at the Josephinum. Moreover, the transfer of the originals to Vienna ensures appropriate archiving and conservation, cataloging and digitization, as well as access to the illustrations for historical and related research.
- MeSH
- akademický sbor lékařské fakulty MeSH
- anatomie pro výtvarníky * MeSH
- dějiny 20. století MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mrtvola MeSH
- nacionální socialismus * MeSH
- Check Tag
- dějiny 20. století MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- historické články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Německo MeSH
- Rakousko MeSH
Salivary gland choristoma is an extremely rare middle ear pathology. We present the case of a 10-year-old girl with unilateral conductive hearing loss. Tympanotomy showed a nonspecific middle ear mass, absence of stapes, anomaly of incus, and displaced facial nerve. It was not possible to remove the mass completely. Histology confirmed salivary gland choristoma. The hearing in this case can be improved with a bone-anchored hearing aid.
- MeSH
- choristom komplikace MeSH
- dítě MeSH
- incus abnormality MeSH
- lékařské ilustrace MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nemoci vnitřního ucha komplikace MeSH
- nervus facialis abnormality MeSH
- převodní nedoslýchavost vrozené terapie MeSH
- slinné žlázy * MeSH
- sluchové pomůcky MeSH
- stapes abnormality MeSH
- střední ucho patologie MeSH
- středoušní protézy MeSH
- Check Tag
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
- MeSH
- anorektální malformace diagnostické zobrazování embryologie MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- druhý trimestr těhotenství MeSH
- lékařské ilustrace MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- pánev diagnostické zobrazování embryologie MeSH
- těhotenství MeSH
- ultrasonografie prenatální metody MeSH
- vagina diagnostické zobrazování MeSH
- zobrazování trojrozměrné metody MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- těhotenství MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- dopisy MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
2. vydání 140 stran : ilustrace (některé barevné), faksimile ; 31 cm + 2 plakáty (47 x 29 cm složeno na 29 x 24 cm)
Dizertační práce, která se soustředí na anatomickou kresbu lidského těla. Určeno odborné veřejnosti.
- MeSH
- anatomie pro výtvarníky MeSH
- lékařské ilustrace MeSH
- lidské tělo MeSH
- malířství MeSH
- Publikační typ
- obrazové publikace MeSH
- vysokoškolské kvalifikační práce MeSH
- Konspekt
- Kresba. Umělecká řemesla
- NLK Obory
- humanitní vědy a umění
- anatomie
African mole-rats are subterranean rodents that spend their whole life in underground burrow systems. They show a range of morphological and physiological adaptations to their ecotope, for instance severely reduced eyes and specialized somatosensory, olfactory, and auditory systems. These adaptations are also reflected in the accessory sensory pathways in the brain that process the input coming from the sensory organs. So far, a brain atlas was available only for the naked mole-rat (Heterocephalus glaber). The Ansell's mole-rat (Fukomys anselli) has been the subject of many investigations in various disciplines (ethology, sensory physiology, and anatomy) including magnetic orientation. It is therefore surprising that an atlas of the brain of this species was not available so far. Here, we present a comprehensive atlas of the Ansell's mole-rat brain based on Nissl and Klüver-Barrera stained sections. We identify and label 375 brain regions and discuss selected differences from the brain of the closely related naked mole-rat as well as from epigeic mammals (rat), with a particular focus on the auditory brainstem. This atlas can serve as a reference for future neuroanatomical investigations of subterranean mammals.
"Syndesmologia siue historia ligamentorum corporis humani", published in 1742 by a German anatomist Josias Weitbrecht (1702-1747), who for a long time lived and worked in St. Petersburg, is the first comprehensive textbook of syndesmology. The accuracy and quality of the accompanying illustrations are fascinating, even after almost 300 years. Weitbrecht was also the first to describe the synovial folds of the hip joint, later named after him as the retinacula of Weitbrecht. This eponym appeared in the first half of the nineteenth century in the studies of femoral neck fractures published in the UK. In the study of syndesmology, Weitbrecht was followed by a number of outstanding authors of that time, such as Meckel, Barkow, Arnold, Henle, Humphry and Fick.
- MeSH
- anatomie dějiny MeSH
- anatomové dějiny MeSH
- dějiny 18. století MeSH
- dějiny 19. století MeSH
- kloubní pouzdro anatomie a histologie MeSH
- kyčelní kloub anatomie a histologie MeSH
- lékařské ilustrace dějiny MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- ligamenta anatomie a histologie MeSH
- učebnice jako téma dějiny MeSH
- Check Tag
- dějiny 18. století MeSH
- dějiny 19. století MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- biografie MeSH
- časopisecké články MeSH
- historické články MeSH
- přehledy MeSH
Surgical management of primary musculoskeletal tumors of the shoulder girdle is cognitively and technically demanding. Over the last decades, advances in the medical treatments, imaging and surgical techniques have fostered limb salvage surgery and reduced the need for amputation. Despite well-accepted general principles, an individualized approach is often necessary to accommodate tumor extension, anatomical challenges and patient characteristics. A combination of techniques is often required to achieve optimal oncologic and durable functional outcome. Goal of this article is to review approach and management of patients with locally advanced sarcomas of the shoulder girdle requiring major tumor surgery, to illustrate principles of surgical strategy, outcome and complications, and to provide useful guidelines for the treating physicians.
- MeSH
- amputace metody MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- fotografování MeSH
- lékařské ilustrace MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nádory kostí diagnostické zobrazování patologie chirurgie MeSH
- nádory měkkých tkání diagnostické zobrazování patologie chirurgie MeSH
- rameno MeSH
- sarkom diagnostické zobrazování patologie chirurgie MeSH
- senioři nad 80 let MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- záchrana končetiny MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři nad 80 let MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- přehledy MeSH
