- MeSH
- History of Nursing MeSH
- Home Nursing methods utilization MeSH
- Hospices * history ethics methods manpower MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Religion MeSH
- Visitors to Patients MeSH
- Hospitals standards manpower utilization MeSH
- Nursing Care * MeSH
- Palliative Care MeSH
- Terminal Care * MeSH
- Attitude to Death * MeSH
- Health Personnel ethics education MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- MeSH
- Home Nursing * methods trends utilization MeSH
- Homes for the Aged utilization MeSH
- Geriatric Nursing MeSH
- Communication MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Surveys and Questionnaires utilization MeSH
- Family MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Social Work * MeSH
- Health * MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Female MeSH
Demencia zahŕňa skupinu ochorení, pri ktorých nastáva úpadok kognitívnych funkcií, a to najmä pamäti, myslenia, orientácie, chápania, uvažovania, schopnosti učenia, počítania, reči a úsudku. V domácom prostredí je chorý závislý podľa miery postihnutia od opatrovateľa, v prevažnej miere od blízkeho príbuzného. Cieľom nášho výskumu bolo zmapovať mieru psychickej záťaže v rodinách poskytujúcich starostlivosť chorému príbuznému s demenciou. Výskum bol realizovaný pomocou neštandardizovaného dotazníka určeného pre domácich neprofesionálnych opatrovateľov v počte 60 v Prešovskom kraji. Ten bol doplnený o štandardizované dotazníky – Test inštrumentálnych denných činností, Bartelovej test, Test ošetrovateľskej záťaže podľa Svanborga. Výsledky vyplýva-júce z výskumu poukazujú na zvýšenú záťaž opatrovateľov v psychickej sfére.
Dementia includes a group of diseases, which result in the decline of cognitive functions, especially memory, thinking, orientation, comprehension, reasoning, learning skills, numeracy, language and judgment. According to the level of disability, the patient depends to various degrees on his or her caregiver(s), who is usually the patient relative. The goal of our research was to map the level of nursing burden on families providing care for a sick relative with dementia. The investigation was carried out using non-standardized questionnaire for the local non-professional caregiver respondents (numbering 60) in the Presov region, which was supplemented by standardized questionnaires – Instrumental daily activities test - IADL, Activities in daily living ADL, Test of nursing burden according to Svanborg. The results of the research indicate the noticeable impact of the burden of caring for a dementia patient on the caregiver and on their psychological aspects.
- Keywords
- pacient, péče o rodinného příslušníka, míra zátěže,
- MeSH
- Alzheimer Disease complications nursing MeSH
- Dementia nursing MeSH
- Home Nursing * methods psychology utilization MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Surveys and Questionnaires MeSH
- Family psychology MeSH
- Physical Exertion MeSH
- Caregiver Burden MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Geographicals
- Slovakia MeSH
- MeSH
- Video Recording utilization MeSH
- Pain drug therapy MeSH
- Home Nursing methods utilization MeSH
- Hospices history utilization MeSH
- Hospice and Palliative Care Nursing MeSH
- Quality of Life MeSH
- Broadsides as Topic MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Nursing Care methods trends utilization MeSH
- Terminal Care ethics MeSH
- Hospice Care methods organization & administration utilization MeSH
- Attitude to Death MeSH
- Family MeSH
- Home Care Services MeSH
- Education methods organization & administration MeSH
- Education, Professional methods organization & administration trends MeSH
- Nurses MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Newspaper Article MeSH
- Keywords
- zařízení sociálních služeb, domácí péče, veřejnost, převis žadatelů,
- MeSH
- Home Nursing trends utilization MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Surveys and Questionnaires utilization MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Home Care Services statistics & numerical data MeSH
- Social Welfare economics MeSH
- Check Tag
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Female MeSH
Autorky se zabývají mezigenerační soudržností v podmínkách péče o nesoběstačné seniory. Konkrétně se soustředí na studium jedné dimenze konceptu rodinné solidarity, a to na solidaritu shody. Snaží se propojit konfliktualistické a konsenzuální přístupy k této problematice a co nejlépe tak zachytit podobu konfliktů a souladů v rodinách pečujících o seniory. Cílem studie je zmapovat vztah mezi životní shodou a projevovanými konflikty mezi pečující a opečovávanou osobou a zjistit, jak se v těchto oblastech liší rodiny poskytující péči seniorům v různých podmínkách. Po představení základních pojmů, nastínění cílů výzkumu a uvedení teoretického pozadí autorky prezentují výsledky empirického sociologického výzkumu. V tom bylo formou standardizovaných rozhovorů dotázáno 405 respondentů, kteří zajišťují péči o vlastního stárnoucí rodiče nebo rodiče svého partnera. V sekci výsledků je nejprve popsán obecný vztah mezi mírou shody a konfliktů v dotázaných rodinách, následně jsou porovnány rodiny podle způsobu péče o seniora. Pro porovnání byly rozlišeny rodiny pečující o seniora doma ve společné domácnosti, rodiny pečující o seniora v oddělené domácnosti a rodiny, jež seniora umístily do institucionální péče. Z výsledků vyplývá, že v různých typech rodinných uspořádání dochází k jiné míře a k jiné povaze konfliktů. Pro snazší popis vztahů mezi koncepty souhlasu, konfliktu a způsobu péče byla vytvořena typologie rodin. Výsledky naznačily nemožnost idealizovat si rodinnou soudržnost rodin pečujících o seniory ve vlastní domácnosti a naznačily potřebu doplnit model rodinné solidarity o zkoumání konfliktů. Ty přitom nemusí vystupovat jako bariéra rodinné soudržnosti, ale mohou být spíše indikátory zájmu a vzájemné odkázanosti snižující osobní autonomii.
The authors deal with the inter-generation solidarity under conditions of taking care of seniors who are not self-sufficient. They were particularly focused on studying one aspect of the family solidarity concept: solidarity of agreement. They tried to combine conflict and consensual attitudes to this problem and thus to characterize the nature of conflicts and harmony in families taking care of seniors. The target of the study was mapping of relationships between the life harmony and manifested conflicts between persons providing and accepting the care and finding differences in this field between families taking care of seniors under different conditions. After presenting basic terms, outlining the research targets and introducing the theoretical background, the authors present results of their empiric sociological research. Standardized interviews were performed with 405 respondents taking care of their own aging parents or aging parents of their partners. In the section Results, a general relationship between the degree of harmony and conflicts in the families inquired is first described and the families are subsequently compared depending on the method of taking care of the senior. For the comparison, families taking care of seniors at home, families taking care of seniors in a separate household and families transferring the senior to the institutional care were differentiated from each other. The results indicate that there are differences in the degree and nature of conflicts depending on different types of the family arrangement. Typology of families was established to facilitate the description of relationships between the concepts of the consent, conflict and method of taking the care. The results demonstrated that it is impossible to idealize the solidarity in families taking care of seniors in their own households and indicated requirements for supplementing the model of the family solidarity by an investigation of conflicts. During this, they may not behave as a barrier in the family solidarity, but they may rather serve as an indicator of the interest and mutual dependence reducing the personal autonomy.
- Keywords
- rodinná solidarita, péče o seniory, ambivalence, solidarita shody,
- MeSH
- Family Characteristics MeSH
- Home Nursing methods statistics & numerical data utilization MeSH
- Financing, Organized MeSH
- Family Conflict MeSH
- Consensus MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Dissent and Disputes MeSH
- Personal Autonomy MeSH
- Caregivers statistics & numerical data MeSH
- Sick Role MeSH
- Data Collection MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Statistics as Topic MeSH
- Intergenerational Relations MeSH
- Family Health statistics & numerical data MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- MeSH
- Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia nursing therapy MeSH
- Child MeSH
- Long-Term Care methods utilization MeSH
- Home Nursing methods utilization MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Morbidity MeSH
- Mortality MeSH
- Infant, Premature physiology MeSH
- Infant, Newborn physiology MeSH
- Oxygen Inhalation Therapy methods instrumentation utilization MeSH
- Child, Preschool MeSH
- Patient Discharge MeSH
- Check Tag
- Child MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Infant, Newborn physiology MeSH
- Child, Preschool MeSH
- Female MeSH
- MeSH
- Home Nursing utilization MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Health Care Costs MeSH
- Aftercare economics organization & administration utilization MeSH
- Brain Injuries * epidemiology rehabilitation MeSH
- Rehabilitation * economics methods organization & administration MeSH
- Cost Savings economics classification MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Case Reports MeSH
- MeSH
- Child MeSH
- Home Nursing economics methods utilization MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Cooperative Behavior MeSH
- Quality of Life MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Ventilators, Mechanical utilization MeSH
- Young Adult MeSH
- Respiratory Tract Diseases nursing MeSH
- Family MeSH
- Home Care Services economics trends utilization MeSH
- Check Tag
- Child MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Young Adult MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Case Reports MeSH
