- MeSH
- Electrocardiography * history MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Textbooks as Topic * history MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Historical Article MeSH
This article examines skin and disease in early modern medicine through the writings of the little-known Bohemian physician Jan Jessen (1566-1621). In 1601, Jessen published De cute, et cutaneis affectibus, a set of twenty-one theses dedicated to the question of whether skin disease existed. In considering Jessen and his relationship to a broader world of writing, this article makes three arguments. First, it suggests that, contrary to existing historiography, the question of skin disease was a common sixteenth-century concern. Second, it posits a professional channel for this concern, which arose from surgery and disease, rather than from anatomy and physiology. Finally, rather than positioning Jessen at the forefront of discovery, I suggest his text functions as a representative case study. It allows us to see material change in medicine within a stable Galenic framework.
- MeSH
- History, 16th Century MeSH
- History, 17th Century MeSH
- Skin Diseases history MeSH
- Physicians history MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Textbooks as Topic history MeSH
- Check Tag
- History, 16th Century MeSH
- History, 17th Century MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Biography MeSH
- Journal Article MeSH
- Historical Article MeSH
- Portrait MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Geographicals
- Czech Republic MeSH
- Austria-Hungary MeSH
"Syndesmologia siue historia ligamentorum corporis humani", published in 1742 by a German anatomist Josias Weitbrecht (1702-1747), who for a long time lived and worked in St. Petersburg, is the first comprehensive textbook of syndesmology. The accuracy and quality of the accompanying illustrations are fascinating, even after almost 300 years. Weitbrecht was also the first to describe the synovial folds of the hip joint, later named after him as the retinacula of Weitbrecht. This eponym appeared in the first half of the nineteenth century in the studies of femoral neck fractures published in the UK. In the study of syndesmology, Weitbrecht was followed by a number of outstanding authors of that time, such as Meckel, Barkow, Arnold, Henle, Humphry and Fick.
- MeSH
- Anatomy history MeSH
- Anatomists history MeSH
- History, 18th Century MeSH
- History, 19th Century MeSH
- Joint Capsule anatomy & histology MeSH
- Hip Joint anatomy & histology MeSH
- Medical Illustration history MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Ligaments anatomy & histology MeSH
- Textbooks as Topic history MeSH
- Check Tag
- History, 18th Century MeSH
- History, 19th Century MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Publication type
- Biography MeSH
- Journal Article MeSH
- Historical Article MeSH
- Review MeSH
S nástupom počítačov a rozvojom ich využívania vo vzdelávaní sa stále viac stretávame s pojmom multimediálna učebná pomôcka. Tento typ učebných pomôcok obsahuje informácie vyjadrené formami, ktoré účinne pôsobia na zmysly učiaceho sa jedinca, súčasne na viac zmyslových receptorov v jednom okamžiku a tým sa stávajú vhodným doplňujúcim nástrojom učenia. Elektronická učebnica samostatne, ale aj ako súčasť elearningového vzdelávania je takýmto moderným didaktickým prostriedkom, ktorý je schopný v pre- aj postgraduálnom vzdelávaní sestier zabezpečiť získavanie poznatkov, založený na princípe EBM (Evidence Based Medicine) aj EBN (Evidence Based Nursing).
With the onset of computers and the development of their use in education are increasingly faced with the term multimedia education tools. This type of education tools contain information expressed in forms that are effective for the senses to individual learners, simultaneously on more sensory receptors at one time and thus be a suitable complementary tool of learning. Electronic textbook separately, but as part of e-learning is such a modern teaching facilities, which is capable of pre-and postgraduate education of nurses to provide tuition based on the principle of EBM (Evidence Based Medicine) and EBN (Evidence Based Nursing).
- Keywords
- elektronické učebnice, e-learning,
- MeSH
- Education, Distance * methods trends MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Evidence-Based Medicine methods trends education MeSH
- Multimedia * trends utilization MeSH
- Evidence-Based Nursing methods trends education MeSH
- Computing Methodologies MeSH
- Education, Nursing, Graduate methods organization & administration trends MeSH
- Education, Nursing * methods organization & administration trends MeSH
- Textbooks as Topic history MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Geographicals
- Slovakia MeSH
Autoři připomínají sté výročí vydání Slavíkovy monografie Soudní lékařství pro mediky a právníky a sté dvacáté páté výročí provedení první české soudní pitvy. Představují autora V. Slavíka s poukazem na jeho kvality odborné i osobní. Referují o koncepci monografie a zamýšlejí se nad aktuálností autorových výkladů a nad tradicí českého soudního lékařství.
The authors commemorate the 100th anniversary of the publication of Slavík's textbook Forensic Pathology for Medical and Legal Students and the 125th anniversary of the 1st Czech forensic autopsy. They introduce professor V. Slavík and describe his personal qualities and expertise. The content of the textbook is described. The topicality of Slavík's explanations and the tradition of Czech forensic pathology are discussed.
- Keywords
- učebnice soudního lékařství,
- MeSH
- Autopsy * history MeSH
- Cause of Death MeSH
- Forensic Medicine * history MeSH
- Textbooks as Topic * history MeSH
- Publication type
- Biography MeSH
- Historical Article MeSH
The history of treatment of scapula fractures is closely connected with the history of the French surgery. Paré (Les œuvres d´Ambroise Paré, conseiller, et premier chirurgien du Roy, Gabriel Buon, Paris, p VCV, 1579), Petit (Traité des maladies des os. Tome second, Charles-Etienne Hochereau, Paris, pp 122–138, 1723), Du Verney (Traité des maladies des os. Tome I, de Burre, Paris, pp 220–231, 1751) and Desault (Œuvres chirurgicales, ou tableau de la doctrine et de la pratique dans le traitement des maladies externes par Xav. Bichat, Desault, Méquignon, Devilliers, Deroi, Paris, pp 98–106, 1798) were the first to point out the existence of these fractures. The first drawing of a scapula fracture was presented by Vogt (Dissertatio de ambarum scapularum dextroeque simul claviculae fractura rara, Dissertatione Universitae Vitembergensi, Wittenberg, 1799). This author was also the first to describe the scapula fracture associated with ipsilateral fracture of the clavicle. The first radiograph of scapula fracture (glenoid fossa fracture) was published by Struthers (Edinburgh Med J 4(3):147–149, 1910). The first internal fixation of scapula fracture using plate was done by Lambotte (1910) who was followed by Lane (The operative treatment of fractures, Medical Publishing Co, London, pp 99–101, 1914) and later by Lenormant (Sur l´ostéosynthèse dans certains fractures de l´omoplate Bulletins et mémoires de la Société de chirgie de Paris, pp 1501–1502, 1923), Dujarier (Fracture du col chirgical de l´omoplate. Ostéosynthèse par plaque en T. Bonne réduction. Bulletin et mémoires de la Société de chirurgie de Paris, pp 1492–1493, 1923) and Basset (Ostéosynthèse d´une fracture de l´omoplate. Bulletin et mémoires de la Société nationale de chirurgie. p 193, 1924). Dupont and Evrard (J Chir (Paris) 39:528–534, 1932) presented the first detailed description of the surgical approach along the lateral border of the scapula including two drawings. They were also the first to use the term “pillar of scapula”. Judet (Acta Orthop Belg 30:673–678, 1964) advocated operative treatment of displaced scapula fractures and described extensile posterior approach. Based on the French school, AO/ASIF improved methods of internal fixation of these fractures.
- MeSH
- History, 16th Century MeSH
- History, 17th Century MeSH
- History, 18th Century MeSH
- History, 19th Century MeSH
- History, 20th Century MeSH
- Fracture Fixation history methods MeSH
- Fractures, Bone history radiography therapy MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Scapula injuries radiography MeSH
- Bandages history MeSH
- Textbooks as Topic history MeSH
- Check Tag
- History, 16th Century MeSH
- History, 17th Century MeSH
- History, 18th Century MeSH
- History, 19th Century MeSH
- History, 20th Century MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Historical Article MeSH
- Geographicals
- France MeSH