user-computer interface
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Brain-computer interface (BCI) provides direct communication between the brain and an external device. BCI systems have become a trendy field of research in recent years. These systems can be used in a variety of applications to help both disabled and healthy people. Concerning significant BCI progress, we may assume that these systems are not very far from real-world applications. This review has taken into account current trends in BCI research. In this survey, 100 most cited articles from the WOS database were selected over the last 4 years. This survey is divided into several sectors. These sectors are Medicine, Communication and Control, Entertainment, and Other BCI applications. The application area, recording method, signal acquisition types, and countries of origin have been identified in each article. This survey provides an overview of the BCI articles published from 2016 to 2020 and their current trends and advances in different application areas.
- MeSH
- elektroencefalografie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mozek MeSH
- pomůcky pro komunikaci postižených * MeSH
- rozhraní mozek-počítač * MeSH
- uživatelské rozhraní počítače MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- přehledy MeSH
- MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mikropočítače * trendy využití MeSH
- periferní zařízení počítače * trendy využití MeSH
- počítačové zpracování obrazu MeSH
- programovací jazyk MeSH
- software MeSH
- televize * MeSH
- uživatelské rozhraní počítače MeSH
- videodiskový záznam metody přístrojové vybavení využití MeSH
- zpracování textu MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- elektroencefalografie metody přístrojové vybavení využití MeSH
- experimenty na lidech MeSH
- financování organizované MeSH
- kognitivní evokované potenciály P300 fyziologie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- počítačové zpracování signálu přístrojové vybavení MeSH
- statistika jako téma metody MeSH
- systémy člověk-stroj MeSH
- učení fyziologie MeSH
- uživatelské rozhraní počítače MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- MeSH
- elektroencefalografie metody přístrojové vybavení využití MeSH
- elektrofyziologické jevy MeSH
- experimenty na zvířatech MeSH
- financování organizované MeSH
- Haplorrhini fyziologie MeSH
- lasery využití MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mozková kůra MeSH
- myši fyziologie MeSH
- počítačové zpracování obrazu metody přístrojové vybavení využití MeSH
- počítačové zpracování signálu přístrojové vybavení MeSH
- systémy člověk-stroj MeSH
- uživatelské rozhraní počítače MeSH
- zrakové evokované potenciály fyziologie MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- myši fyziologie MeSH
With the advent of OMICs technologies, both individual research groups and consortia have spear-headed the characterization of human samples of multiple pathophysiologic origins, resulting in thousands of archived genomes and transcriptomes. Although a variety of web tools are now available to extract information from OMICs data, their utility has been limited by the capacity of nonbioinformatician researchers to exploit the information. To address this problem, we have developed CANCERTOOL, a web-based interface that aims to overcome the major limitations of public transcriptomics dataset analysis for highly prevalent types of cancer (breast, prostate, lung, and colorectal). CANCERTOOL provides rapid and comprehensive visualization of gene expression data for the gene(s) of interest in well-annotated cancer datasets. This visualization is accompanied by generation of reports customized to the interest of the researcher (e.g., editable figures, detailed statistical analyses, and access to raw data for reanalysis). It also carries out gene-to-gene correlations in multiple datasets at the same time or using preset patient groups. Finally, this new tool solves the time-consuming task of performing functional enrichment analysis with gene sets of interest using up to 11 different databases at the same time. Collectively, CANCERTOOL represents a simple and freely accessible interface to interrogate well-annotated datasets and obtain publishable representations that can contribute to refinement and guidance of cancer-related investigations at all levels of hypotheses and design.Significance: In order to facilitate access of research groups without bioinformatics support to public transcriptomics data, we have developed a free online tool with an easy-to-use interface that allows researchers to obtain quality information in a readily publishable format. Cancer Res; 78(21); 6320-8. ©2018 AACR.
- MeSH
- algoritmy MeSH
- databáze faktografické MeSH
- databáze genetické MeSH
- genomika MeSH
- internet MeSH
- lékařská onkologie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nádory genetika MeSH
- počítačová grafika MeSH
- proteomika MeSH
- průběh práce MeSH
- software MeSH
- transkriptom MeSH
- uživatelské rozhraní počítače MeSH
- výpočetní biologie metody MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
A new portable CE instrument is presented. The instrument features the concurrent separation of anions and cations in parallel channels. Each channel has a separate buffer container to allow independent optimization of separation conditions. The microfluidics circuit is based on off-the-shelf parts, and can be easily replicated; only four valves are present in the design. The system employs a miniature automated syringe pump, which can apply both positive and negative pressures (-100 to 800 kPa). The application of negative pressure allows a semi-automatic mode of operation for introducing volume-limited samples. The separations are performed in a thermostatted compartment for improved reproducibility in field conditions. The instrument has a compact design, with all components, save for batteries and power supplies, arranged in a briefcase with dimensions of 52 × 34 × 18 cm and a weight of less than 15 kg. The system runs automatically and is controlled by a purpose-made graphical user interface on a connected computer. For demonstration, the system was successfully employed for the concurrent separation and analysis of inorganic cations and anions in sediment porewater samples from Lake Baldegg in Switzerland and of metal ions in a sample from the tailing pond of an abandoned mine in Argentina.
elektronický časopis
- Konspekt
- Lékařské vědy. Lékařství
- NLK Obory
- lékařská informatika
- NLK Publikační typ
- elektronické časopisy