Medical coding
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The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) hierarchical taxonomy is used for so-called clinical coding of medical reports, typically presented in unstructured text. In the Czech Republic, it is currently carried out manually by a so-called clinical coder. However, due to the human factor, this process is error-prone and expensive. The coder needs to be properly trained and spends significant effort on each report, leading to occasional mistakes. The main goal of this paper is to propose and implement a system that serves as an assistant to the coder and automatically predicts diagnosis codes. These predictions are then presented to the coder for approval or correction, aiming to enhance efficiency and accuracy. We consider two classification tasks: main (principal) diagnosis; and all diagnoses. Crucial requirements for the implementation include minimal memory consumption, generality, ease of portability, and sustainability. The main contribution lies in the proposal and evaluation of ICD classification models for the Czech language with relatively few training parameters, allowing swift utilisation on the prevalent computer systems within Czech hospitals and enabling easy retraining or fine-tuning with newly available data. First, we introduce a small transformer-based model for each task followed by the design of a transformer-based "Four-headed" model incorporating four distinct classification heads. This model achieves comparable, sometimes even better results, against four individual models. Moreover this novel model significantly economises memory usage and learning time. We also show that our models achieve comparable results against state-of-the-art English models on the Mimic IV dataset even though our models are significantly smaller.
- MeSH
- elektronické zdravotní záznamy MeSH
- klinické kódování * MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mezinárodní klasifikace nemocí * MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
13 s. : tabulky
- MeSH
- Betacoronavirus MeSH
- COVID-19 MeSH
- epidemický výskyt choroby MeSH
- koronavirové infekce MeSH
- mezinárodní klasifikace nemocí MeSH
- příčina smrti MeSH
- úmrtní listy MeSH
- Konspekt
- Veřejné zdraví a hygiena
- NLK Obory
- veřejné zdravotnictví
- NLK Publikační typ
- publikace WHO
... Ayache Editorial 3 Medical Imaging Informatics C. Kulikowski and R. ... ... IV -- Yearbook of Medical Informatics 2002 -- Table of Contents -- Section! ... ... Morpheme-based, cross-lingual indexing for medical document retrieval. ... ... Imaging -- International Journal of Medical Informatics -- JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association ... ... Association -- Lancet -- Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing -- Medical Decision Making -- Medical ...
632 stran : ilustrace, tabulky ; 28 cm
- MeSH
- chorobopisy - počítačové systémy MeSH
- diagnostické zobrazování MeSH
- management znalostí MeSH
- metody pro podporu rozhodování MeSH
- počítačové zpracování signálu MeSH
- řízení zdravotnictví MeSH
- studium lékařství MeSH
- výpočetní biologie MeSH
- zdravotnické informační systémy MeSH
- Publikační typ
- sborníky MeSH
- Konspekt
- Lékařské vědy. Lékařství
- NLK Obory
- lékařská informatika
- NLK Publikační typ
- ročenky
... Medical Linguistics 100 -- 4.1 Medical Language •• 102 -- 4.2 Morphology ••• 102 -- 4.2.1 Elements of ... ... Syhfields of Medical Informatics 127 -- 5.1 Data Models, Data Structures 129 -- 5.1.1 Data Models 132 ... ... Record 144 -- 5.1.3.2 General Face Sheet 147 -- 5.1.3.3 Problem-Oriented Medical Record 148 -- 5.1.3.4 ... ... Utterance 153 -- 5.1.3.7.1 Patient Identification 154 -- 5.1.3.7.2 Medical Information 156 -- 5.1.3.7.3 ... ... Methods 181 -- 5.5 Information Retrieval r 183 -- 5.5.1 Language Synthesis 186 -- 5.5.1.1 Automated Medical ...
Lecture notes in medical informatics ; 14
x, 247 stran : ilustrace ; 25 cm
- MeSH
- lékařská informatika MeSH
- Publikační typ
- monografie MeSH
- Konspekt
- Lékařské vědy. Lékařství
- NLK Obory
- lékařská informatika
... Procter 171 -- Human Aspects of Medical Computer Application, G. ... ... Aarnio 251 -- Real-Time Medical Applications and Telecommunications, M. ... ... Olsson 478 -- Medical Informatics in the Medical Curriculum - When?, J. ... ... Prox 573 -- A JAVA Implementation of a Medical Knowledge Base for Decision Support, V. ... ... Ivankovic 696 -- Intelligent Systems in Medical Diagnosis, B. ...
Studies in health technology and informatics, ISSN 0926-9630 volume 68
xvii, 1009 stran : ilustrace, tabulky ; 25 cm
... Medical Informatics - Theory And Applications -- Contents -- Foreword v -- Preface vii -- 1. ... ... Ways to Describe Them 12 -- 2.1 Flowcharts 13 -- 2.2 Pseudo-Code Language 18 -- 3. Data Structures. ... ... 173 -- 5.1 Discrete-Time Signal And Systems -- 5.1.1 Analog signal processing -- 174 -- 175 xii -- Medical ... ... Applications 360 -- 8.1 Hospital Informatics System 360 -- 8.2 Medical Decision Making 364 -- 8.2.1 Introduction ... ... 364 -- 8.2.2 Medical decision making 365 -- 8.2.3 Strongly formalized techniques 371 -- 8.2.4 Algorithmic ...
xiii, 449 stran : ilustrace, tabulky ; 24 cm
- MeSH
- lékařská informatika MeSH
- Publikační typ
- učebnice MeSH
- Konspekt
- Lékařské vědy. Lékařství
- NLK Obory
- lékařská informatika
