BACKGROUND: The European Society of Cardiology recommends a 0/1-hour algorithm for rapid rule-out and rule-in of non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction using high-sensitivity cardiac troponin (hs-cTn) concentrations irrespective of renal function. Because patients with renal dysfunction (RD) frequently present with increased hs-cTn concentrations even in the absence of non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, concern has been raised regarding the performance of the 0/1-hour algorithm in RD. METHODS: In a prospective multicenter diagnostic study enrolling unselected patients presenting with suspected non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction to the emergency department, we assessed the diagnostic performance of the European Society of Cardiology 0/1-hour algorithm using hs-cTnT and hs-cTnI in patients with RD, defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate <60 mL/min/1.73 m2, and compared it to patients with normal renal function. The final diagnosis was centrally adjudicated by 2 independent cardiologists using all available information, including cardiac imaging. Safety was quantified as sensitivity in the rule-out zone, accuracy as the specificity in the rule-in zone, and efficacy as the proportion of the overall cohort assigned to either rule-out or rule-in based on the 0- and 1-hour sample. RESULTS: Among 3254 patients, RD was present in 487 patients (15%). The prevalence of non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction was substantially higher in patients with RD compared with patients with normal renal function (31% versus 13%, P<0.001). Using hs-cTnT, patients with RD had comparable sensitivity of rule-out (100.0% [95% confidence interval {CI}, 97.6-100.0] versus 99.2% [95% CI, 97.6-99.8]; P=0.559), lower specificity of rule-in (88.7% [95% CI, 84.8-91.9] versus 96.5% [95% CI, 95.7-97.2]; P<0.001), and lower overall efficacy (51% versus 81%, P<0.001), mainly driven by a much lower percentage of patients eligible for rule-out (18% versus 68%, P<0.001) compared with patients with normal renal function. Using hs-cTnI, patients with RD had comparable sensitivity of rule-out (98.6% [95% CI, 95.0-99.8] versus 98.5% [95% CI, 96.5-99.5]; P=1.0), lower specificity of rule-in (84.4% [95% CI, 79.9-88.3] versus 91.7% [95% CI, 90.5-92.9]; P<0.001), and lower overall efficacy (54% versus 76%, P<0.001; proportion ruled out, 18% versus 58%, P<0.001) compared with patients with normal renal function. CONCLUSIONS: In patients with RD, the safety of the European Society of Cardiology 0/1-hour algorithm is high, but specificity of rule-in and overall efficacy are decreased. Modifications of the rule-in and rule-out thresholds did not improve the safety or overall efficacy of the 0/1-hour algorithm. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT00470587.

• MeSH
• algoritmy * MeSH
• biologické markery krev   MeSH
• časové faktory MeSH
• hodnocení rizik MeSH
• hodnoty glomerulární filtrace * MeSH
• infarkt myokardu bez ST elevací krev   diagnóza   epidemiologie   MeSH
• kreatinin krev   MeSH
• ledviny patofyziologie   MeSH
• lidé středního věku MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• metody pro podporu rozhodování * MeSH
• nemoci ledvin krev   diagnóza   epidemiologie   patofyziologie   MeSH
• prediktivní hodnota testů MeSH
• prevalence MeSH
• prognóza MeSH
• prospektivní studie MeSH
• reprodukovatelnost výsledků MeSH
• rizikové faktory MeSH
• senioři nad 80 let MeSH
• senioři MeSH
• třídění pacientů * MeSH
• troponin krev   MeSH
• upregulace MeSH
• Check Tag
• lidé středního věku MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• mužské pohlaví MeSH
• senioři nad 80 let MeSH
• senioři MeSH
• ženské pohlaví MeSH
• Publikační typ
• časopisecké články MeSH
• multicentrická studie MeSH
• práce podpořená grantem MeSH
• Geografické názvy
• Evropa MeSH

Kontext: Bolest na hrudi patří mezi nejčastější důvody návštěvy pohotovostních ambulancí. Infarkt myokardu (IM) je konečnou diagnózou u menšiny těchto pacientů. Vysoce senzitivní metody stanovení srdečních troponinů a na nich založené algoritmy umožnují rychlou diagnostiku a bezpečné vyloučení IM. Cíl: Zjistit efektivitu jednohodinového (0/1-h) algoritmu v péči o pacienty s bolestmi na hrudi a popsat základní charakteristiky jednotlivých skupin pacientů. Metody: Prospektivní sledování pacientů vyšetřovaných pro bolesti na hrudi pomocí 0/1-h algoritmu s hsTnI (ADVIA Centaur TNIH, Siemens Healthineers) v akutní ambulanci kardiologického oddělení. Vyloučeni byli pacienti s infarktem myokardu s elevacemi úseku ST (STEMI) a hemodialyzovaní pacienti. Porovnali jsme zastoupení pacientů ve skupinách algoritmu a jejich základní charakteristiky. Výsledky: Od 1. 5 do 31. 6. 2018 bylo 0/1-h algoritmem vyšetřeno 135 pacientů. Do skupiny rule-out bylo zařazeno 64 pacientů (47,4 %), do observační skupiny 59 osob (43,7 %) a do skupiny rule-in 12 osob (8,9 %). Infarkt myokardu bez elevací úseku ST (non-STEMI) byl konečnou diagnózou u osmi pacientů (5,9 %), všichni byly zařazeni algoritmem do skupiny rule-in. Negativní prediktivní hodnota testu byla 100 %, pozitivní prediktivní hodnota 75 %. Pacienti zařazení do observační skupiny měli oproti pacientům, u kterých byl vyloučen non-STEMI, více rizikový profil. Závěry: 0/1-h protokol je efektivní v péči o pacienty s bolestmi na hrudi vyšetřované v ambulanci kardiologického oddělení. Dovoluje rychlé a bezpečné vyloučení IM u poloviny případů. Pacienti zařazení do observační skupiny, kterých je méně než polovina, mají více rizikových faktorů a měli by být dále došetřeni.

Background: Chest pain is one of the commonest reasons for emergency department visits. Acute myocardial infarction is diagnosed in minority of these patients. Diagnostic algorithms based on high-sensitivity troponin assays enable fast and safe AMI diagnostics. The aim of the present study is to explore effectivity of one-hour (0/1-h) high sensitivity troponin algorithm in management of patients with chest pain in outpatients department of Cardiology department and to describe subgroups of patients. Methods: Patients with chest pain presenting to outpatients department of Cardiology department of Pardubice District Hospital were prospectively examined with 0/1-h high sensitivity troponin I (ADVIA Centaur TNIH, Siemens Healthineers, Erlangen, Germany). According to troponin I concentration and its dynamics, they were divided with use of validated algorithm into rule-out, observe and rule-in. Patients with STEMI and on hemodialysis were excluded. We compare subgroups of patients in their basic characteristics. Results: From 1st May to 31st June 2018 135 patients were prospectively included. Based on hsTnI and 0/1-h algorithm they were divided into three subgroups - rule-out, observe and rule-in. 64 (47.4%) patients were classified to rule-out, 59 (43.7%) to observe and 12 patients (8.9%) to rule-in subgroup. Non-STEMI was diagnosed in 8 patients (5.9%) and all of these were classified as rule-in. Negative and positive predictive value was 100% and 75%, respectively. The observed subgroup had significantly more risk factors than rule-out patients.

Karcinomy slinivky břišní tvoří ~2 % všech zhoubných nádorů (6 % všech úmrtí na zhoubné novotvary). Nejčastějším histologickým typem (> 90 %) jsou duktální adenokarcinomy. Jedná se o nádorové onemocnění se silnou tendencí k lokální invazi a vzdálenému metastazování. Při porovnání s ostatními solidními nádory jsou léčebné výsledky ve všech stadiích onemocnění nejhorší. Metody: Do hodnocení bylo celkem zařazeno 23 pacientů s lokálně pokročilým a metastazujícím karcinomem slinivky břišní léčených v období mezi lednem 2013 a červencem 2014 na Onkologické klinice 1. LF UK a ÚVN – VFN v Praze. Všichni nemocní, kteří absolvovali kombinovanou chemoterapii FOLFIRINOX (oxaliplatina 85 mg/m2, irinotekan 180 mg/m2, leukovorin 400 mg/m2, 5-fluorouracil bolus 400 mg/m2, kontinuální 5-fluorouracil 2 400 mg/m2 na 46 hod à 14 dnů), byli v 1. nebo 2. linii léčby v dobrém výkonnostním stavu (PS 0–1). Byl hodnocen protinádorový účinek (počet objektivních léčebných odpovědí, doba do progrese onemocnění a celkové přežití) a výskyt nežádoucích účinků. Výsledky: Bylo dosaženo mediánu času do progrese 7,5 měsíce s dosažením jedné kompletní remise a šesti parciálních regresí dle RECIST. Medián počtu podaných cyklů byl 10 (1–17). Z důvodu nežádoucích účinků byl u šesti pacientů redukován irinotekan (u tří musel být následně úplně vysazen), u pěti pacientů byla redukována dávka oxaliplatiny (u tří musela být poté úplně vysazena). Bylo dosaženo mediánu celkového přežití 15,1 měsíce od diagnózy inoperabilního lokálně pokročilého nebo generalizovaného tumoru. Závěr: U pacientů ve velmi dobrém výkonnostním stavu (0–1) s pokročilým karcinomem pankreatu může užití režimu FOLFIRINOX vést ke značnému prodloužení času do progrese a celkového přežívání při zachování dobré kvality života nemocných. Klíčová slova: karcinom slinivky břišní – FOLFIRINOX – účinnost – toxicita

Pancreatic cancer represents ~ 2% of all cancers (6% of all deaths from cancer). The most common histological type (> 90%) are ductal adenocarcinomas. This type of cancer has a strong tendency for local invasion and distant metastases. Therapeutic results in all stages of the disease are worse than in all other solid tumors. Methods: The study involved a total of 23 patients with locally advanced and metastatic pancreatic cancer at the Oncology Clinic of the 1st Faculty of Medicine and General Teaching Hospital in Prague between January 2013 and July 2014. All patients underwent treatment with FOLFIRINOX regimen every two weeks (oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2, irinotecan180 mg/m2, leucovorine 400 mg/m2, bolus of 5-fluorouracile 400 mg/m2 and continual infusion of 5-fluorouracile 2,400 mg/m2 for 46 hours) with a good performance status (PS 0–1) in the first or second line therapy. The antitumor efficacy (number of objective responses, time to progression and overall survival) and adverse events were monitored. Results: The median time to progression was 7.5 months, with one complete remission and six partial remissions according to RECIST. The median number of administered cycles was 10 (from 1 to 17). Irinotecan was reduced in six patients because of toxicity (irinotecan administration had to be discontinued permanently in three patients), oxaliplatin was reduced in five patients (it had to be discontinued permanently in three patients). The median overall survival reached 15.1 months from the diagnosis of inoperable locally advanced or generalized tumor. Conclusion: In patients with advanced pancreatic cancer with a good performance status (0–1) FOLFIRINOX may significantly increase the time to progression and overall survival with a good quality of life. Key words: pancreatic cancer – FOLFIRINOX – efficiency – toxicity The authors declare they have no potential conflicts of interest concerning drugs, products, or services used in the study. The Editorial Board declares that the manuscript met the ICMJE „uniform requirements“ for biomedical papers. Submitted: 29. 8. 2014 Accepted: 6. 10. 2014

• Klíčová slova
• oxaliplatina,
• MeSH
• adenokarcinom diagnóza   farmakoterapie   patologie   MeSH
• analýza přežití * MeSH
• dospělí MeSH
• fluoruracil aplikace a dávkování   škodlivé účinky   MeSH
• fytogenní protinádorové látky aplikace a dávkování   škodlivé účinky   MeSH
• irinotekan MeSH
• kamptothecin analogy a deriváty   aplikace a dávkování   škodlivé účinky   MeSH
• leukovorin aplikace a dávkování   škodlivé účinky   MeSH
• lidé středního věku MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• nádory slinivky břišní * diagnóza   farmakoterapie   patologie   MeSH
• neutropenie chemicky indukované   MeSH
• nežádoucí účinky léčiv * MeSH
• organoplatinové sloučeniny aplikace a dávkování   škodlivé účinky   MeSH
• paliativní péče metody   MeSH
• pilotní projekty MeSH
• protinádorové látky aplikace a dávkování   škodlivé účinky   MeSH
• protokoly protinádorové kombinované chemoterapie * aplikace a dávkování   škodlivé účinky   terapeutické užití   MeSH
• vitamin B komplex aplikace a dávkování   škodlivé účinky   MeSH
• Check Tag
• dospělí MeSH
• lidé středního věku MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• mužské pohlaví MeSH
• ženské pohlaví MeSH
• Publikační typ
• práce podpořená grantem MeSH

BACKGROUND: Four strategies for very early rule-out of acute myocardial infarction using high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) have been identified. It remains unclear which strategy is most attractive for clinical application. METHODS: We prospectively enrolled unselected patients presenting to the emergency department with symptoms suggestive of acute myocardial infarction. The final diagnosis was adjudicated by 2 independent cardiologists. Hs-cTnI levels were measured at presentation and after 1 hour in a blinded fashion. We directly compared all 4 hs-cTnI-based rule-out strategies: limit of detection (LOD, hs-cTnI<2 ng/L), single cutoff (hs-cTnI<5 ng/L), 1-hour algorithm (hs-cTnI<5 ng/L and 1-hour change<2 ng/L), and the 0/1-hour algorithm recommended in the European Society of Cardiology guideline combining LOD and 1-hour algorithm. RESULTS: Among 2828 enrolled patients, acute myocardial infarction was the final diagnosis in 451 (16%) patients. The LOD approach ruled out 453 patients (16%) with a sensitivity of 100% (95% confidence interval [CI], 99.2%-100%), the single cutoff 1516 patients (54%) with a sensitivity of 97.1% (95% CI, 95.1%-98.3%), the 1-hour algorithm 1459 patients (52%) with a sensitivity of 98.4% (95% CI, 96.8%-99.2%), and the 0/1-hour algorithm 1463 patients (52%) with a sensitivity of 98.4% (95% CI, 96.8%-99.2%). Predefined subgroup analysis in early presenters (≤2 hours) revealed significantly lower sensitivity (94.2%, interaction P=0.03) of the single cutoff, but not the other strategies. Two-year survival was 100% with LOD and 98.1% with the other strategies (P<0.01 for LOD versus each of the other strategies). CONCLUSIONS: All 4 rule-out strategies balance effectiveness and safety equally well. The single cutoff should not be applied in early presenters, whereas the 3 other strategies seem to perform well in this challenging subgroup. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT00470587.

• MeSH
• akutní koronární syndrom krev   diagnóza   mortalita   MeSH
• algoritmy MeSH
• biologické markery krev   MeSH
• časové faktory MeSH
• dospělí MeSH
• elektrokardiografie MeSH
• hodnocení rizik MeSH
• infarkt myokardu krev   diagnóza   mortalita   MeSH
• Kaplanův-Meierův odhad MeSH
• lidé středního věku MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• metody pro podporu rozhodování * MeSH
• prediktivní hodnota testů MeSH
• prognóza MeSH
• prospektivní studie MeSH
• rizikové faktory MeSH
• senioři nad 80 let MeSH
• senioři MeSH
• sexuální faktory MeSH
• troponin I krev   MeSH
• upregulace MeSH
• věkové faktory MeSH
• zdravotní stav MeSH
• Check Tag
• dospělí MeSH
• lidé středního věku MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• mužské pohlaví MeSH
• senioři nad 80 let MeSH
• senioři MeSH
• ženské pohlaví MeSH
• Publikační typ
• časopisecké články MeSH
• multicentrická studie MeSH
• srovnávací studie MeSH
• Geografické názvy
• Evropa MeSH

BACKGROUND: Point-of-care (POC) high-sensitivity cardiac troponin assays may further accelerate the diagnosis of myocardial infarction (MI). OBJECTIVES: This study sought to assess the clinical and analytical performance of the novel high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI)-SPINCHIP POC test. METHODS: Adult patients presenting with acute chest discomfort to the emergency department were enrolled in an international, diagnostic, multicenter study. The final diagnosis was centrally adjudicated by 2 independent cardiologists using all clinical information. We compared the discriminatory performance of hs-cTnI-SPINCHIP with current established central laboratory assays and derived an assay-specific hs-cTnI-SPINCHIP 0/1-hour algorithm. Secondary analyses included sample type comparisons (whole blood, fresh/frozen plasma, and capillary finger prick) and precision analysis. RESULTS: MI was the adjudicated final diagnosis in 214 (19%) of 1,102 patients. Area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve was 0.94 (95% CI: 0.92-0.95) for hs-cTnI-SPINCHIP vs 0.94 (95% CI: 0.92-0.95) for hs-cTnI-Architect (P = 0.907) and 0.93 (95% CI: 0.91-0.95) for high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T Elecsys (P = 0.305). A cutoff <7 ng/L at presentation (if chest pain onset was >3 hours) or <7 ng/L together with a 0/1-hour delta of <4 ng/L ruled out 51% with a sensitivity and negative predictive value of 100% (95% CI: 97.7%-100%) and 100% (95% CI: 99.0%-100%), respectively. A hs-cTnI-SPINCHIP concentration ≥36 ng/L or a 0/1-hour delta ≥11 ng/L ruled in 27% with a specificity and positive predictive value of 90.9% (95% CI: 88.3%-92.9%) and 72.9% (95% CI: 66.4%-78.6%), respectively. Bootstrap internal validation confirmed excellent diagnostic performance. High agreement was observed between different sample types. CONCLUSIONS: The SPINCHIP hs-cTnI POC test has very high diagnostic accuracy. Its assay-specific 0/1-hour algorithm achieved very high sensitivity/negative predictive value and specificity/positive predictive value for rule-out/in MI. (Advantageous Predictors of Acute Coronary Syndromes Evaluation [APACE] Study [APACE]; NCT00470587).

• MeSH
• biologické markery krev   MeSH
• infarkt myokardu * krev   diagnóza   MeSH
• lidé středního věku MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• prospektivní studie MeSH
• senioři MeSH
• senzitivita a specificita MeSH
• troponin I * krev   MeSH
• vyšetření u lůžka MeSH
• Check Tag
• lidé středního věku MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• mužské pohlaví MeSH
• senioři MeSH
• ženské pohlaví MeSH
• Publikační typ
• časopisecké články MeSH
• multicentrická studie MeSH

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Release kinetics of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin (hs-cTn) T and I in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) are incompletely understood. We aimed to assess whether hs-cTnT/I release in early AMI is near linear. METHODS: In a prospective diagnostic multicenter study the acute release of hs-cTnT and hs-cTnI within 1 and 2hours from presentation to the emergency department was quantified using 3 hs-cTnT/I assays in patients with suspected AMI. The primary endpoint was correlation between hs-cTn changes from presentation to 1 hour vs changes from presentation to 2hours, among all AMI patients and different prespecified subgroups. The final diagnosis was adjudicated by 2 independent cardiologists, based on serial hs-cTnT from the serial study blood samples and additional locally measured hs-cTn values. RESULTS: Among 2437 patients with complete hs-cTnT data, AMI was the adjudicated diagnosis in 376 patients (15%). For hs-cTnT, the correlation coefficient between 0- to 1-hour change and 0- to 2 hour change was 0.931 (95%CI, 0.916-0.944), P <.001. Similar findings were obtained with hs-cTnI (Architect) with correlation coefficients between 0- to 1-hour change and 0- to 2 hour change of 0.969 and hs-cTnI (Centaur) of 0.934 (P <.001 for both). Findings were consistent among type 1 and type 2 AMI and in the subgroup of patients presenting very early after chest pain onset. CONCLUSIONS: Patients presenting with early AMI showed a near linear release of hs-cTnT and hs-cTnI. This near linearity provides the pathophysiological basis for rapid diagnostic algorithms using 0- to 1-hour changes as surrogates for 0- to 2 hour or 0- to 3 hour changes. Registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (Identifier: NCT00470587).

• MeSH
• biologické markery MeSH
• infarkt myokardu * diagnóza   MeSH
• kinetika MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• prospektivní studie MeSH
• troponin I MeSH
• troponin T * MeSH
• Check Tag
• lidé MeSH
• Publikační typ
• časopisecké články MeSH
• multicentrická studie MeSH

This pilot study deals with the possibilities of a Continuous Glucose Monitoring System (CGMS, Minimed- Medtronic) to optimize insulin substitution. Ten persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus treated by means of an insulin pump entered the study and eight of them completed the protocol. CGMS was introduced for a period of 5 days. The standard dinner (60 g of carbohydrates) and overnight fasting were designed to ensure standard night conditions in all persons in the study while maintaining their usual daily eating routine, physical exercise and assessment of prandial insulin boluses. The only adaptation of basal rates of insulin pump was performed on day 3. Comparison of the mean plasma glucose concentration (0:00-24:00 hrs) between day 2 (before adaptation) and day 4 (following adaptation) was made. An independent comparison of the mean plasma glucose concentration between the night from day 2 till day 3 (22:00-6:00 hrs) and the night from day 4 till day 5 (22:00-6:00 hrs) was performed. The mean plasma glucose investigated by means of CGMS improved in the 24-hour period in 5 out of 8 persons and in the night fasting period (22:00 to 6 hrs) in 6 out of 8 persons. The CGMS is a useful means for assessment of the effectiveness of basal rate and prandial insulin doses in persons with type 1 diabetes treated by means of an insulin pump. However, further studies are necessary to improve the algorithm for insulin substitution.

• MeSH
• ambulantní monitorování MeSH
• diabetes mellitus 1. typu krev   farmakoterapie   MeSH
• dospělí MeSH
• hypoglykemika aplikace a dávkování   MeSH
• inzulin aplikace a dávkování   MeSH
• inzulinové infuzní systémy MeSH
• krevní glukóza analýza   MeSH
• lidé středního věku MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• Check Tag
• dospělí MeSH
• lidé středního věku MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• mužské pohlaví MeSH
• ženské pohlaví MeSH
• Publikační typ
• časopisecké články MeSH
• práce podpořená grantem MeSH

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to evaluate the performance of the fabian-Predictive-Intelligent-Control-of-Oxygenation (PRICO) system for automated control of the fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2). DESIGN: Multicentre randomised cross-over study. SETTING: Five neonatal intensive care units experienced with automated control of FiO2 and the fabian ventilator. PATIENTS: 39 infants: median gestational age of 27 weeks (IQR: 26-30), postnatal age 7 days (IQR: 2-17), weight 1120 g (IQR: 915-1588), FiO2 0.32 (IQR: 0.22-0.43) receiving both non-invasive (27) and invasive (12) respiratory support. INTERVENTION: Randomised sequential 24-hour periods of automated and manual FiO2 control. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Proportion (%) of time in normoxaemia (90%-95% with FiO2>0.21 and 90%-100% when FiO2=0.21) was the primary endpoint. Secondary endpoints were severe hypoxaemia (<80%) and severe hyperoxaemia (>98% with FiO2>0.21) and prevalence of episodes ≥60 s at these two SpO2 extremes. RESULTS: During automated control, subjects spent more time in normoxaemia (74%±22% vs 51%±22%, p<0.001) with less time above and below (<90% (9%±8% vs 12%±11%, p<0.001) and >95% with FiO2>0.21 (16%±19% vs 35%±24%) p<0.001). They spent less time in severe hyperoxaemia (1% (0%-3.5%) vs 5% (1%-10%), p<0.001) but exposure to severe hypoxaemia was low in both arms and not different. The differences in prolonged episodes of SpO2 were consistent with the times at extremes. CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrates the ability of the PRICO automated oxygen control algorithm to improve the maintenance of SpO2 in normoxaemia and to avoid hyperoxaemia without increasing hypoxaemia.

• MeSH
• hyperoxie prevence a kontrola   MeSH
• hypoxie MeSH
• jednotky intenzivní péče o novorozence * MeSH
• klinické křížové studie * MeSH
• kyslík krev   aplikace a dávkování   MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• novorozenec nedonošený MeSH
• novorozenec MeSH
• oxygenoterapie metody   škodlivé účinky   přístrojové vybavení   MeSH
• oxymetrie metody   MeSH
• saturace kyslíkem * MeSH
• umělé dýchání škodlivé účinky   MeSH
• Check Tag
• lidé MeSH
• mužské pohlaví MeSH
• novorozenec MeSH
• ženské pohlaví MeSH
• Publikační typ
• časopisecké články MeSH
• multicentrická studie MeSH
• pragmatická klinická studie MeSH
• randomizované kontrolované studie MeSH

• MeSH
• biomedicínské inženýrství MeSH
• Publikační typ
• abstrakty MeSH
• kongresy MeSH
• sborníky MeSH

• Konspekt
• Lékařské vědy. Lékařství
• NLK Obory
• biomedicínské inženýrství