GM-CSF, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor
Dotaz
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- Klíčová slova
- LEUCOMAX (SANDOZ),
- MeSH
- dítě MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- faktor stimulující granulocyto-makrofágové kolonie farmakologie terapeutické užití MeSH
- leukopenie farmakoterapie chemicky indukované MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nemoci kostní dřeně farmakoterapie chemicky indukované MeSH
- protinádorové látky MeSH
- růstové látky MeSH
- Check Tag
- dítě MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- faktor stimulující granulocyto-makrofágové kolonie aplikace a dávkování terapeutické užití MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- lymfom farmakoterapie MeSH
- nádory farmakoterapie MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- přehledy MeSH
- srovnávací studie MeSH
Workshop / Läkemedelsverket 2001/1 ISSN 1101-8127
199 s. : il.
- MeSH
- erythropoetin MeSH
- granulocyty MeSH
- kmenové buňky MeSH
- krevní nemoci MeSH
- leukemie MeSH
- myelodysplastické syndromy MeSH
- Konspekt
- Patologie. Klinická medicína
- NLK Obory
- terapie
- hematologie
- onkologie
- NLK Publikační typ
- sborníky
- kongresy
Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is considered to be the most effective immunostimulating factor for the construction of gene-engineered anti-cancer vaccines. In some tumour cells, this type of genetic modification has resulted in the loss of the oncogenic potential. This was not the case with bcr-abl-transformed mouse 12B1 cells. A cell line, designated 12B1/GM-CSF/cl-5 producing more than 100 ng/106 cells/24 h, displayed higher pathogenicity than the parental, non-transduced cells. Although the tumours induced by the parental 12B1 cells and 12B1/GM-CSF/cl-5 cells appeared nearly at the same time and then grew at an approximately equal rate, the latter mice were in a much poorer clinical condition. In these animals the growth of the tumours was associated with gradually increasing blood levels of GM-CSF. In both groups of animals splenomegaly was observed; it was much more pronounced in the case of 12B1/GM-CSF/cl-5-inoculated animals. While in the case of animals inoculated with the parental cells the splenomegaly was probably mainly due to infiltration with tumour cells, in the animals inoculated with the GM-CSF-secreting cells splenomegaly and derangement of parenchymal organs, such as lungs, liver and kidneys, were more complex, including congestion and infiltration with hemopoietic cells, predominantly immature cells of myeloid lineage. The most conspicuous of these changes was the hyperaemia of the lungs. No such alterations were seen in animals inoculated with the parental cells. On the other hand, the contents of T regulatory cells were comparable in both groups and they increased in parallel at the end of the observation period. When GM-CSF neutralizing antibody was administered to animals inoculated with the 12B1/GM-CSF/cl-5 cells, the pathological changes observed within the organs were suppressed, this proving that the overproduced GM-CSF and not any other substance, played the key role in their induction.
- MeSH
- bcr-abl fúzní proteiny genetika metabolismus MeSH
- experimentální nádory patologie MeSH
- faktor stimulující granulocyto-makrofágové kolonie krev imunologie sekrece MeSH
- interleukin-2 sekrece MeSH
- játra patologie MeSH
- ledviny patologie MeSH
- leukemie patologie MeSH
- myši inbrední BALB C MeSH
- myši MeSH
- nádorové buněčné linie MeSH
- neutralizující protilátky aplikace a dávkování MeSH
- plíce patologie MeSH
- regulační T-lymfocyty imunologie MeSH
- slezina imunologie patologie MeSH
- transplantace nádorů MeSH
- tumor burden MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- myši MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- MeSH
- agranulocytóza MeSH
- faktor stimulující granulocyto-makrofágové kolonie MeSH
- hypertyreóza farmakoterapie komplikace MeSH
- karbimazol aplikace a dávkování škodlivé účinky terapeutické užití MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- kazuistiky MeSH
Adenosine A(3) receptor agonist N(6)-(3-iodobenzyl)adenosine-5'-N-methyluronamide (IB-MECA) has been tested from the point of view of potentiating the effects of hematopoietic growth factors interleukin-3 (IL-3), stem cell factor (SCF), granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) on the growth of hematopoietic progenitor cells for granulocytes and macrophages (GM-CFC) in suspension of normal mouse bone marrow cells in vitro. IB-MECA alone induced no GM-CFC growth. Significant elevation of numbers of GM-CFC evoked by the combinations of IB-MECA with IL-3, SCF, or GM-CSF as compared with these growth factors alone has been noted. Combination of IB-MECA with G-CSF did not induce significantly higher numbers of GM-CFC in comparison with G-CSF alone. Joint action of three drugs, namely of IB-MECA + IL-3 + GM-CSF, produced significantly higher numbers of GM-CFC in comparison with the combinations of IB-MECA + IL-3, IB-MECA + GM-CSF, or IL-3 + GM-CSF. These results give evidence of a significant role of selective activation of adenosine A(3) receptors in stimulation of the growth of granulocyte/ macrophage hematopoietic progenitor cells.
- MeSH
- adenosin analogy a deriváty farmakologie MeSH
- buněčné dělení účinky léků MeSH
- faktor stimulující granulocyto-makrofágové kolonie farmakologie MeSH
- financování organizované MeSH
- granulocyty cytologie MeSH
- hematopoetické kmenové buňky cytologie metabolismus účinky léků MeSH
- hepatocytární růstový faktor farmakologie MeSH
- inbrední kmeny myší MeSH
- interleukin-3 farmakologie MeSH
- kultivované buňky MeSH
- makrofágy cytologie MeSH
- myši MeSH
- receptor adenosinový A3 metabolismus MeSH
- synergismus léků MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- myši MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
The aim of the studies was to ascertain if adenosine is able to co-operate with selected hematopoietic growth factors and cytokines, namely with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), stem cell factor (SCF), interleukin-3 (IL-3), and interleukin-11 (IL-11), in inducing the growth of colonies from hematopoietic progenitor cells for granulocytes and macrophages (GM-CFC) from normal bone marrow cells in vitro. Adenosine was found not to produce any colonies when present in the cultures as the only potential stimulator. All the tested cytokines and growth factors were observed to induce the growth of distinct numbers of GM-CFC colonies, with the exception of IL-11. When suboptimal concentrations of the evaluated cytokines and growth factors were tested in the cultures in which various concentrations of adenosine were concomitantly present, mutually potentiating effects were found in the case of IL-3 and SCF. These results confirm the role of adenosine in regulation of granulopoiesis and predict IL-3 and SCF as candidates for further in vivo studies of their combined administration with adenosine.
- MeSH
- adenosin farmakokinetika MeSH
- cytokiny farmakokinetika chemie MeSH
- faktor stimulující granulocyto-makrofágové kolonie farmakokinetika fyziologie chemie MeSH
- faktory růstu hematopoetických buněk farmakokinetika MeSH
- financování vládou MeSH
- interleukiny farmakokinetika fyziologie chemie MeSH
- interpretace statistických dat MeSH
- myši inbrední C57BL MeSH
- myši inbrední CBA MeSH
- růstový faktor kmenových buněk farmakokinetika fyziologie chemie MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- srovnávací studie MeSH
- MeSH
- faktor stimulující granulocyto-makrofágové kolonie genetika MeSH
- genetická terapie MeSH
- imunoterapie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- lidské chromozomy, pár 5 genetika MeSH
- nádory genetika imunologie terapie MeSH
- protinádorové vakcíny biosyntéza genetika imunologie MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- přehledy MeSH