81 stran : ilustrace ; 24 cm
- MeSH
- Alcoholic Beverages MeSH
- Alcoholism prevention & control MeSH
- Community Health Planning methods MeSH
- Health Promotion methods MeSH
- Program Development methods MeSH
- Preventive Health Services methods MeSH
- Social Problems prevention & control MeSH
- Health Risk Behaviors MeSH
- Publication type
- Handbook MeSH
- Geographicals
- Europe MeSH
- Conspectus
- Hygiena. Lidské zdraví
- NML Fields
- veřejné zdravotnictví
- MeSH
- History, 20th Century MeSH
- History, 21st Century MeSH
- Dementia * MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Palliative Care history MeSH
- Decision Making MeSH
- Program Development methods MeSH
- Check Tag
- History, 20th Century MeSH
- History, 21st Century MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Letter MeSH
- Historical Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
The potential of Human Biomonitoring (HBM) in exposure characterisation and risk assessment is well established in the scientific HBM community and regulatory arena by many publications. The European Environment and Health Strategy as well as the Environment and Health Action Plan 2004-2010 of the European Commission recognised the value of HBM and the relevance and importance of coordination of HBM programmes in Europe. Based on existing and planned HBM projects and programmes of work and capabilities in Europe the Seventh Framework Programme (FP 7) funded COPHES (COnsortium to Perform Human Biomonitoring on a European Scale) to advance and improve comparability of HBM data across Europe. The pilot study protocol was tested in 17 European countries in the DEMOCOPHES feasibility study (DEMOnstration of a study to COordinate and Perform Human biomonitoring on a European Scale) cofunded (50%) under the LIFE+ programme of the European Commission. The potential of HBM in supporting and evaluating policy making (including e.g. REACH) and in awareness raising on environmental health, should significantly advance the process towards a fully operational, continuous, sustainable and scientifically based EU HBM programme. From a number of stakeholder activities during the past 10 years and the national engagement, a framework for sustainable HBM structure in Europe is recommended involving national institutions within environment, health and food as well as European institutions such as ECHA, EEA, and EFSA. An economic frame with shared cost implications for national and European institutions is suggested benefitting from the capacity building set up by COPHES/DEMOCOPHES.
- MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- International Cooperation * MeSH
- Environmental Monitoring * economics methods MeSH
- Costs and Cost Analysis MeSH
- Pilot Projects MeSH
- Budgets MeSH
- Program Development * economics methods MeSH
- Data Collection MeSH
- Guidelines as Topic MeSH
- Feasibility Studies MeSH
- Public Policy MeSH
- Policy Making * MeSH
- Health Policy MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Geographicals
- Europe MeSH
- MeSH
- Academies and Institutes trends MeSH
- Biomedical Research trends MeSH
- Physiology methods trends MeSH
- Cardiovascular Diseases epidemiology physiopathology MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Metabolic Diseases epidemiology physiopathology MeSH
- Program Development * methods MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Review MeSH
- Geographicals
- Czech Republic MeSH
3 sv. : tab., il. + 30 cm
- MeSH
- Delivery of Health Care methods MeSH
- Program Development methods MeSH
- Translational Research, Biomedical MeSH
- Research MeSH
- Conspectus
- Veřejné zdraví a hygiena
- NML Fields
- věda a výzkum
- veřejné zdravotnictví
- NML Publication type
- publikace WHO
- MeSH
- Epidemiology organization & administration trends legislation & jurisprudence MeSH
- European Union MeSH
- Information Systems organization & administration manpower instrumentation MeSH
- Communicable Disease Control methods trends MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- International Cooperation legislation & jurisprudence MeSH
- Interdisciplinary Communication MeSH
- Organization and Administration economics standards MeSH
- Organizational Policy MeSH
- Personnel Staffing and Scheduling organization & administration utilization MeSH
- Program Development economics methods standards MeSH
- Societies, Medical standards organization & administration trends MeSH
- Education, Professional methods standards trends MeSH
- Legislation, Medical standards trends utilization MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
This paper presents an adaBoost approach for schizophrenia relapse prediction. The data for the adaBoost are extracted from patients answers to Early Warning Signs questionnaires sent regularly via mobile phone messages. The performance of the adaBoost algorithm is confronted with current ITAREPS system with sensitivity 0.65 and specificity 0.73. AdaBoost has the same sensitivity 0.65 but higher specificity 0.84 and is then ready to became the part of the ITAREPS care program.
- MeSH
- Patient Compliance MeSH
- Algorithms MeSH
- Time Factors MeSH
- Behavior MeSH
- Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted methods MeSH
- Hospitalization MeSH
- Remote Consultation methods MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Text Messaging MeSH
- Recurrence MeSH
- Program Development methods MeSH
- Schizophrenic Psychology MeSH
- Schizophrenia diagnosis prevention & control MeSH
- Software MeSH
- Decision Support Systems, Clinical MeSH
- Telemedicine methods MeSH
- Patient Readmission MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
Negatívny vplyv zvyšujúceho sa počtu toxických látok vo vonkajšom prostredí pôsobiacich na ľudský organizmus sa stále vo väčšej miere premieta do každodennej súdnolekárskej praxe. Súbežne s novými podmienkami sa vyvíjajú aj metódy umožňujúce identifikáciu cudzorodých látok. Dôkaz je náročnejší a zložitejší najmä v tých prípadoch, v ktorých ide o dôkaz viacerých xenobiotík, vrátane metabolitov a ich prípadnú interakciu. Diagnostickým problémom môžu byť prípady intoxikácie neznámym jedom. Z uvedeného vyplýva nevyhnutnosť úzkej spolupráce zainteresovaných súdnolekárskych pracovníkov: súdneho lekára a súdnolekárskeho toxikológa – analytika. Veľmi významné sú aj údaje od vyšetrovateľa policajného zboru – vyšetrené okolnosti, svedecké výpovede a v prípade hospitalizácie podrobné údaje od klinických lekárov. V každodennej súdnolekárskej praxi sa stále viac pociťuje nedostatok súdnych lekárov špecializujúcich sa na toxikológiu ale aj medicínsky mysliacich erudovaných toxikológov – analytikov. Ich akútna potreba sa stále častejšie prejavuje nielen pri podozreniach na smrteľné otravy, ale aj pri vyhodnotení výsledkov analýzy predovšetkým v prípadoch priamych účastníkov dopravných nehôd, pracovných úrazov a pod. Narastá počet prípadov, v ktorých je potrebné dokazovať psychoaktívne látky. Na druhej strane skúsenosti ukazujú na potrebu rozšírenia spektra a zvýšenia počtu indikácií toxikologicko-chemických vyšetrení zo strany pitvajúcich lekárov. V súčasnosti sa slovenské súdnolekárske pracovíská dovybavujú prístrojovou technikou umožňujúcou rozšíriť spektrum toxikologicko-chemických vyšetrení a zvýšiť ich kvalitu. Vyvstáva potreba vypracovať aktuálnu koncepciu slovenskej súdnolekárskej toxikológie nielen po stránke organizačnej ale aj po stránke metodickej so zameraním na lepšie prepojenie činností vykonávaných súdnymi lekármi a toxikológmi - analytikmi. Neodmysliteľnou súčasťou zlepšovania súčinnosti obidvoch skupín odborníkov je aj postgraduálne vzdelávanie zamerané na lepšie vzájomné poznanie princípov ich práce.
Negative effects of the increasing number of toxic substances in the external environment affecting the human organism are highly reflected in everyday forensic practice. In parallel with new circumstances also the methods enabling identification of heterogeneous substances have been developing. Demonstrating evidence is more challenging and sophisticated particularly in cases with proving several xenobiotics including metabolites and their possible interaction. Poison intoxications of unknown origin can represent a diagnostic problem. Consequently close collaboration between involved forensic professionals i.e. medical examiner and forensic toxicologist - analyst is inevitable. The data provided by police investigators are significant as well – investigated circumstances, testimonies and in case of hospitalization detailed data from clinicians. In everyday forensic practice the shortage of medical examiners specialised in toxicology and knowledgeable toxicologists-analysts has been increasingly experienced. The urgent requirement for more specialists arises more frequently not only in suspected fatal poisonings but also in assessing of analysis results particularly in cases of persons directly involved in road traffic accidents, work-related injuries, etc. The number of cases requiring detecting psychoactive substances is also increasing. On the other hand recent experience demands expanding the spectrum and increasing the number of indications of toxicological analyses from medical examiners involved in performing autopsies. At present the Slovak forensic workplaces are in the process of being equipped with instrumentation designed for expanding the spectrum of toxicological analyses and improving their quality. There hence emerges a need for developing the contemporary concept of Slovak forensic toxicology with respect to both organizational and methodological aspects focused on better interaction of activities carried out by medical examiners and toxicologist - analysts. The essential part of developing the coordination of both expert groups is also postgraduate education with an emphasis on improving mutual recognition principles of their work.
- MeSH
- Chemistry organization & administration manpower education MeSH
- Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures utilization MeSH
- Diagnosis, Differential MeSH
- Education, Continuing methods organization & administration manpower MeSH
- Physicians organization & administration trends MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Interdisciplinary Communication MeSH
- Program Development methods MeSH
- Forensic Medicine methods organization & administration education MeSH
- Forensic Toxicology methods organization & administration education MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Geographicals
- Slovakia MeSH
Příspěvek je zaměřen na stručné zhodnocení aktuální činnosti Krajského koordinačního týmu škol podporujících zdraví. Budou poskytnuty informace zejména o rozšíření týmu o střední školy a o podpůrných aktivitách odboru školství Jihomoravského kraje. Druhá část příspěvku bude zaměřena na informace o projektu „Kritéria a indikátory evaluace podmínek na školách v síti škol podporujících zdraví“. Projekt proběhne ve druhé polovině roku 2008 díky grantu Jihomoravského kraje.
The article gives a concise assessment of the current activity of the Regional Co-ordination Team for Health Promoting Schools. Information will be provided principally about expansion of the team to take in secondary schools and the support activities of the Department of Education of the South Moravian Region. The second part of the article is to focus on information about the project “Criteria and Indicators for the Evaluation of Conditions at Schools within the Health Promoting Schools Network”. The project is to be implemented in the second half of 2008 with the aid of a grant from the South Moravian Region.
- Keywords
- Krajský koordinační tým škol podporujících zdraví, Jihomoravský kraj, Certifikáty,
- MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Professional Competence MeSH
- Health Maintenance Organizations * organization & administration manpower utilization MeSH
- Healthy People Programs methods manpower utilization MeSH
- Regional Medical Programs organization & administration manpower utilization MeSH
- Program Development * methods standards MeSH
- Schools organization & administration manpower MeSH
- Education methods organization & administration manpower MeSH
- Teaching methods organization & administration manpower MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Geographicals
- Czech Republic MeSH
