Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome [Leschův-Nyhanův syndrom]

topical
20
Terms

deficit hypoxantin-guaninfosforibozyltransferázy
deficit hypoxantinfosforibozyltransferázy
kompletní deficit HPRT
kompletní deficit hypoxanthin-fosforibosyltransferázy

 

Choreoathetosis Self-Mutilation Hyperuricemia Syndrome
Choreoathetosis Self-Mutilation Syndrome
Complete HGPRT Deficiency Disease
Complete HPRT Deficiency
Complete Hypoxanthine-Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase Deficiency
Deficiency Disease, Complete HGPRT
Deficiency Disease, Hypoxanthine-Phosphoribosyl-Transferase
Deficiency of Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase
Deficiency of Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase
HGPRT Deficiency
HGPRT Deficiency Disease, Complete
Hypoxanthine Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Deficiency
Hypoxanthine Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase Deficiency
Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase Deficiency
Hypoxanthine-Phosphoribosyl-Transferase Deficiency Disease
Juvenile Gout, Choreoathetosis, Mental Retardation Syndrome
Juvenile Hyperuricemia Syndrome
Lesch-Nyhan Disease
Primary Hyperuricemia Syndrome
Total HPRT Deficiency
Total Hypoxanthine-Guanine Phosphoribosyl Transferase Deficiency
X-Linked Hyperuricemia
X-Linked Primary Hyperuricemia

Persistent link   https://www.medvik.cz/link/D007926
Definition

An inherited disorder transmitted as a sex-linked trait and caused by a deficiency of an enzyme of purine metabolism; HYPOXANTHINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE. Affected individuals are normal in the first year of life and then develop psychomotor retardation, extrapyramidal movement disorders, progressive spasticity, and seizures. Self-destructive behaviors such as biting of fingers and lips are seen frequently. Intellectual impairment may also occur but is typically not severe. Elevation of uric acid in the serum leads to the development of renal calculi and gouty arthritis. (Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, pp127)

DUI
D007926 MeSH Browser
CUI
M0012368
Previous indexing
Athetosis (1966-1970); Mental Retardation (1966-1970); Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors (1966-1970); Self Mutilation (1966-1970)
History note
1973(1971)
Public note
1973

C Diseases
C10.228.140 Brain Diseases 1 179
C10.228.140.163 Brain Diseases, Metabolic 84
C10.228.140.163.100.084 Adrenoleukodystrophy 41
C10.228.140.163.100.168 Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, Familial 1
C10.228.140.163.100.320 Galactosemias 44
C10.228.140.163.100.355 Hartnup Disease 2
C10.228.140.163.100.360 Hepatolenticular Degeneration 243
C10.228.140.163.100.365 Homocystinuria 108
C10.228.140.163.100.375 Hyperglycinemia, Nonketotic 7
C10.228.140.163.100.380 Hyperlysinemias
C10.228.140.163.100.412 Leigh Disease 26
C10.228.140.163.100.425 Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome 20
C10.228.140.163.100.520 Maple Syrup Urine Disease 8
C10.228.140.163.100.535 MELAS Syndrome 17
C10.228.140.163.100.540 Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome 12
C10.228.140.163.100.545 MERRF Syndrome 4
C10.228.140.163.100.593 Mevalonate Kinase Deficiency 16
C10.228.140.163.100.640 Oculocerebrorenal Syndrome 9
C10.228.140.163.100.687 Phenylketonurias 286
C10.228.140.163.100.813 Refsum Disease 6
C10.228.140.163.100.844 Refsum Disease, Infantile
C10.228.140.163.100.875 Tyrosinemias 18
C10.228.140.163.100.937 Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn 7
C10.228.140.163.100.968 Zellweger Syndrome 10
C10.597.606.360 Intellectual Disability 1 047
C10.597.606.360.455 X-Linked Intellectual Disability 18
C10.597.606.360.455.124 Adrenoleukodystrophy 41
C10.597.606.360.455.249 Coffin-Lowry Syndrome
C10.597.606.360.455.500 Fragile X Syndrome 63
C10.597.606.360.455.562 Glycogen Storage Disease Type IIb 11
C10.597.606.360.455.625 Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome 20
C10.597.606.360.455.687 Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome 12
C10.597.606.360.455.750 Mucopolysaccharidosis II 25
C10.597.606.360.455.937 Rett Syndrome 52
C16.320.322.500.124 Adrenoleukodystrophy 41
C16.320.322.500.249 Coffin-Lowry Syndrome
C16.320.322.500.500 Fragile X Syndrome 63
C16.320.322.500.625 Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome 20
C16.320.322.500.687 Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome 12
C16.320.322.500.750 Mucopolysaccharidosis II 25
C16.320.322.500.937 Rett Syndrome 52
C16.320.400.525.124 Adrenoleukodystrophy 41
C16.320.400.525.249 Coffin-Lowry Syndrome
C16.320.400.525.500 Fragile X Syndrome 63
C16.320.400.525.625 Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome 20
C16.320.400.525.687 Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome 12
C16.320.400.525.750 Mucopolysaccharidosis II 25
C16.320.400.525.937 Rett Syndrome 52
C16.320.565.189.084 Adrenoleukodystrophy 41
C16.320.565.189.320 Galactosemias 44
C16.320.565.189.355 Hartnup Disease 2
C16.320.565.189.360 Hepatolenticular Degeneration 243
C16.320.565.189.365 Homocystinuria 108
C16.320.565.189.375 Hyperglycinemia, Nonketotic 7
C16.320.565.189.380 Hyperlysinemias
C16.320.565.189.412 Leigh Disease 26
C16.320.565.189.425 Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome 20
C16.320.565.189.520 Maple Syrup Urine Disease 8
C16.320.565.189.535 MELAS Syndrome 17
C16.320.565.189.540 Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome 12
C16.320.565.189.545 MERRF Syndrome 4
C16.320.565.189.593 Mevalonate Kinase Deficiency 16
C16.320.565.189.640 Oculocerebrorenal Syndrome 9
C16.320.565.189.687 Phenylketonurias 286
C16.320.565.189.813 Refsum Disease 6
C16.320.565.189.844 Refsum Disease, Infantile
C16.320.565.189.875 Tyrosinemias 18
C16.320.565.189.937 Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn 7
C16.320.565.189.968 Zellweger Syndrome 10
C16.320.565.798.368 Gout 373
C16.320.565.798.594 Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome 20
C18.452 Metabolic Diseases 1 197
C18.452.132.100.084 Adrenoleukodystrophy 41
C18.452.132.100.320 Galactosemias 44
C18.452.132.100.355 Hartnup Disease 2
C18.452.132.100.360 Hepatolenticular Degeneration 243
C18.452.132.100.365 Homocystinuria 108
C18.452.132.100.375 Hyperglycinemia, Nonketotic 7
C18.452.132.100.380 Hyperlysinemias
C18.452.132.100.412 Leigh Disease 26
C18.452.132.100.425 Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome 20
C18.452.132.100.520 Maple Syrup Urine Disease 8
C18.452.132.100.535 MELAS Syndrome 17
C18.452.132.100.540 Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome 12
C18.452.132.100.545 MERRF Syndrome 4
C18.452.132.100.593 Mevalonate Kinase Deficiency 16
C18.452.132.100.640 Oculocerebrorenal Syndrome 9
C18.452.132.100.687 Phenylketonurias 286
C18.452.132.100.813 Refsum Disease 6
C18.452.132.100.844 Refsum Disease, Infantile
C18.452.132.100.875 Tyrosinemias 18
C18.452.132.100.937 Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn 7
C18.452.132.100.968 Zellweger Syndrome 10
C18.452.648.189.084 Adrenoleukodystrophy 41
C18.452.648.189.320 Galactosemias 44
C18.452.648.189.355 Hartnup Disease 2
C18.452.648.189.360 Hepatolenticular Degeneration 243
C18.452.648.189.365 Homocystinuria 108
C18.452.648.189.375 Hyperglycinemia, Nonketotic 7
C18.452.648.189.380 Hyperlysinemias
C18.452.648.189.412 Leigh Disease 26
C18.452.648.189.425 Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome 20
C18.452.648.189.520 Maple Syrup Urine Disease 8
C18.452.648.189.535 MELAS Syndrome 17
C18.452.648.189.540 Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome 12
C18.452.648.189.545 MERRF Syndrome 4
C18.452.648.189.593 Mevalonate Kinase Deficiency 16
C18.452.648.189.640 Oculocerebrorenal Syndrome 9
C18.452.648.189.687 Phenylketonurias 286
C18.452.648.189.813 Refsum Disease 6
C18.452.648.189.844 Refsum Disease, Infantile
C18.452.648.189.875 Tyrosinemias 18
C18.452.648.189.937 Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn 7
C18.452.648.189.968 Zellweger Syndrome 10
C18.452.648.798.368 Gout 373
C18.452.648.798.594 Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome 20

Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome, Neurologic Variant Disease MeSH Browser