Závěrečná práce NCO NZO
1 svazek : tabulky, grafy ; 30 cm + 1 CD
Závěrečná práce NCO NZO
1 svazek : tabulky, grafy ; 30 cm +
Závěrečná práce NCO NZO
1 svazek : tabullky, grafy ; 30 cm
Závěrečná práce NCO NZO
1 svazek : tabulky, grafy ; 30 cm
- Klíčová slova
- hodnotící nástroje,
- MeSH
- motivace MeSH
- personální management metody MeSH
- pracovní uspokojení MeSH
- pracovní výkon MeSH
- sociální péče MeSH
- zaměstnanci - hodnocení výkonnosti MeSH
- Konspekt
- Management. Řízení
- NLK Publikační typ
- závěrečné práce
Závěrečné práce NCO NZO
1 svazek : grafy, tabulky ; 30 cm
Závěrečná práce NCO NZO
1 svazek : grafy, tabulky ; 30 cm
Promoting healthy aging through physical activity (PA) is crucial as the global population grows older. Traditional interventions often fail to engage older adults, underlining the need for personalized, timely approaches. Smartphone-delivered PA interventions can offer personalized support during opportune moments for behavioral change. The current study examined whether the receptivity of inactive older adults influences compliance with mHealth walking suggestions after inactivity, and explored their experiences with it. Thirty healthy older adults (mean age 73.9 years) participated in the study and answered event-based EMA questionnaires via HealthReact after each 30-minute inactivity period. Emotions, physical complaints, intention, self-efficacy, perceived walking, and environmental permissiveness were assessed. Walking suggestions followed each EMA, and semi-structured interviews were conducted post-study. Multilevel logistic regressions in R were applied, and qualitative data were thematically analyzed using NVivo. Results show that higher intention, self-efficacy, and environmental permissiveness positively correlated with compliance, while higher perceived walking negatively correlated. Participants generally found the suggestions motivating and well-timed, but some reported increased alertness and pressure. Consequently, tailoring interventions to individual needs and targeting receptive moments can enhance compliance and promote healthier aging through increased PA. Future mobile interventions should consider self-efficacy, intention, prior activity, and environmental conditions to improve effectiveness.
- MeSH
- adherence pacienta * psychologie MeSH
- chůze * psychologie MeSH
- chytrý telefon MeSH
- cvičení psychologie MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- longitudinální studie MeSH
- podpora zdraví * metody MeSH
- sebeuplatnění MeSH
- senioři nad 80 let MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- telemedicína MeSH
- úmysl MeSH
- zdravé stárnutí * psychologie MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři nad 80 let MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
Numerous studies have now documented that athletes of different competition levels vary in their motivational styles. Some are internally motivated and train to be better based on intrinsic values, whereas others are controlled by external pressures that drive performance. A third style does not make causal attributions regarding their performance and are amotivated. In the current study, we used latent profile analysis to examine unique typologies of sports motivation in 456 Czech university students comprised of both recreational and more elite athletes participating in various sports and attending a sport education program. Four qualitatively distinct profiles were distinguished varying in the composition of intrinsic, extrinsic, and amotivation. The four profiles differed in their mean levels of social physique anxiety, global self-esteem, and physical self-worth, three markers of how a person feels about themselves in terms of normative standards. Multiple group comparisons based on gender, individual versus team sports, and level of competition reinforced relative consistency in profile composition. Results are discussed in terms of how people can blend different motivational styles, what this portends for self-beliefs, and whether there is relative consistency across meaningful groups.
- MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- motivace * MeSH
- představa o vlastním těle MeSH
- průřezové studie MeSH
- průzkumy a dotazníky statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
- sebepojetí MeSH
- sportovci * psychologie statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
- sporty * psychologie statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
- studenti * psychologie statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
- univerzity statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
Motivations for pornography use may vary across gender identities, sexual orientations, and geographical regions, warranting examination to promote individual and public health. The aims of this study were to validate the Pornography Use Motivations Scale (PUMS) in a diverse, multicultural sample, and develop a short form (PUMS-8) that can assess a wide range of pornography use motivations. Using data from 42 countries (N = 75,117; Mage = 32.07; SDage = 12.37), enabled us to thoroughly evaluate the dimensionality, validity, and reliability of the Pornography Use Motivations Scale (PUMS), leading to the development of the more concise PUMS-8 short scale. Additionally, language-, nationality-, gender-, and sexual-orientation-based measurement invariance tests were conducted to test the comparability across groups. Both the PUMS and the PUMS-8 assess eight pornography use motivations, and both demonstrated excellent psychometric properties. Sexual Pleasure emerged as the most frequent motivation for pornography use across countries, genders, and sexual orientations, while differences were observed concerning other motivations (e.g. self-exploration was more prevalent among gender-diverse individuals than men or women). The motivational background of pornography use showed high similarity in the examined countries. Both the PUMS and the PUMS-8 are reliable and valid measurement tools to assess different types of motivations for pornography use across countries, genders, and sexual orientations. Both scales are recommended for use in research and clinical settings.
- MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- erotika * psychologie MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- motivace * MeSH
- průzkumy a dotazníky normy MeSH
- psychometrie * přístrojové vybavení normy MeSH
- reprodukovatelnost výsledků MeSH
- sexuální chování * psychologie etnologie MeSH
- srovnání kultur MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- validační studie MeSH