- MeSH
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 diagnosis MeSH
- Diagnosis, Differential MeSH
- Colitis * diagnostic imaging diagnosis MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Diarrhea * diagnosis classification MeSH
- Intestine, Large pathology MeSH
- Check Tag
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Publication type
- Case Reports MeSH
- MeSH
- Headache etiology drug therapy classification therapy MeSH
- Delirium classification pathology therapy MeSH
- Depression diagnosis drug therapy pathology therapy MeSH
- Dyspnea diagnosis etiology drug therapy therapy MeSH
- Frailty * drug therapy pathology psychology MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Malnutrition classification MeSH
- Diarrhea diagnosis classification therapy MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Intestinal Obstruction classification pathology therapy MeSH
- Professional-Family Relations MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Case Reports MeSH
- Review MeSH
- MeSH
- Anti-Bacterial Agents therapeutic use MeSH
- Bacterial Infections epidemiology etiology classification transmission MeSH
- Diagnosis, Differential MeSH
- Gastroenteritis * diagnostic imaging epidemiology etiology classification pathology therapy MeSH
- Gastrointestinal Agents classification therapeutic use MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Diarrhea epidemiology etiology classification MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Review MeSH
Akutní gastroenteritida/průjem představuje jedno z nejčastějších onemocnění v dětském věku. Jeho správný management lze považovat za základ péče o pediatrické pacienty. Rehydratace a prevence zůstávají v popředí, adjuvantní medikamentózní léčba doplňuje komplexní terapeutický přístup.
Acute gastroenteritis/diarrhea represents one of most frequent diseases in childhood age. Correct management of AGE is considered as a standard care in pediatrics. Rehydratation and prevention remain the main treatment tools, adjuvant therapy could complete the complex therapeutical approach.
- Keywords
- tanát želatiny, střevní dezinficiencia, racekadotril,
- MeSH
- Antiemetics adverse effects therapeutic use MeSH
- Anti-Infective Agents therapeutic use MeSH
- Dehydration etiology prevention & control therapy MeSH
- Child MeSH
- Gastroenteritis * drug therapy MeSH
- Infant MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Loperamide pharmacology therapeutic use MeSH
- Child, Preschool MeSH
- Probiotics pharmacology adverse effects therapeutic use MeSH
- Diarrhea * diagnosis drug therapy classification MeSH
- Rehydration Solutions administration & dosage therapeutic use MeSH
- Tannins therapeutic use MeSH
- Fluid Therapy methods MeSH
- Thiorphan analogs & derivatives MeSH
- Check Tag
- Child MeSH
- Infant MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Child, Preschool MeSH
- Keywords
- kloubní manifestace, oční manifestace,
- MeSH
- Crohn Disease * etiology classification complications MeSH
- Enthesopathy MeSH
- Inflammatory Bowel Diseases * classification complications physiopathology MeSH
- Colitis, Microscopic MeSH
- Colorectal Neoplasms MeSH
- Skin Manifestations MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Neurologic Manifestations MeSH
- Diarrhea diagnosis classification MeSH
- Risk Factors MeSH
- Colitis, Ulcerative * classification complications physiopathology MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Review MeSH
- MeSH
- Abdominal Pain classification complications MeSH
- Crohn Disease diagnosis etiology physiopathology MeSH
- Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage classification complications MeSH
- Weight Loss MeSH
- Fever complications MeSH
- Inflammatory Bowel Diseases * diagnosis complications physiopathology MeSH
- Disease Attributes * MeSH
- Skin Manifestations MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Joint Diseases complications MeSH
- Signs and Symptoms, Digestive MeSH
- Diarrhea classification complications MeSH
- Statistics as Topic MeSH
- Severity of Illness Index * MeSH
- Colitis, Ulcerative diagnosis etiology physiopathology MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Review MeSH
- MeSH
- Bacteria classification MeSH
- Cats MeSH
- Dietary Supplements classification MeSH
- Diarrhea * diet therapy etiology classification microbiology veterinary MeSH
- Dogs MeSH
- Gastrointestinal Microbiome MeSH
- Digestive System microbiology physiopathology MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Cats MeSH
- Dogs MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Review MeSH
Průjem bývá obecně běžným symptomem postihujícím velké procento pacientů. Může však provázet a signalizovat i nejrůznější závažné diagnózy. Obecně dělíme průjem podle délky trvání na akutní a chronický. Podle mechanismu patogeneze na osmotický, sekreční, exsudativní, motorický a při zvýšené filtraci. Nejčastější příčinou průjmu bývá infekční etiologie, intolerance potravin, dále pak idiopatické střevní záněty, malabsorpční syndromy či funkční potíže. Ohroženou skupinou pacientů s hrozící dehydratací a s poruchou vnitřního prostředí jsou hlavně senioři, malé děti a oslabení polymorbidní jedinci.
Diarrhoea is a common symptom affecting a large percentage of patients. However, it can be a serious one, accompanying and signaling a variety of severe diagnoses. Generally it can be classified – according to its duration – as acute or chronic. Mechanism of its pathogenesis determines whether the diarrhoea is osmotic, secretory, exsudative, motoric, or caused by increased filtration. The most common etiologies of diarrhoea are infection, food intolerance, as well as inflammatory bowel disease, malabsorption or functional difficulties. Seniors, small children, fragile and polymorbid patients represent the most vulnerable group. They are endangered mainly by dehydration and mineral disbalance.
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- MeSH
- Acute Disease MeSH
- Amiodarone adverse effects MeSH
- Anti-Bacterial Agents adverse effects MeSH
- Clostridioides difficile pathogenicity MeSH
- Dehydration therapy MeSH
- Fatal Outcome MeSH
- Gastroenteritis MeSH
- Hyperthyroidism therapy MeSH
- Colitis MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Mesenteric Ischemia diagnosis MeSH
- Diarrhea * diagnosis classification blood microbiology therapy MeSH
- Rotavirus Infections MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Water-Electrolyte Imbalance therapy MeSH
- Check Tag
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Case Reports MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Review MeSH
