Digital tools Dotaz Zobrazit nápovědu
96 stran : ilustrace, tabulky
Technology is changing how we practice medicine. Sensors and wearables are getting smaller and cheaper, and algorithms are becoming powerful enough to predict medical outcomes. Yet despite rapid advances, healthcare lags behind other industries in truly putting these technologies to use. A major barrier is the cross-disciplinary approach required to create digital tools, a process that requires knowledge from many people across a range of fields. 'Fast Facts: Digital Medicine – Measurement' aims to overcome that barrier, introducing the reader to core concepts and terms and facilitating dialogue. Contrasting 'clinical research' with routine 'clinical care', this short colorful book describes types of digital measurement and how to use and validate digital measures in different settings. And with the burgeoning development of digital medicine tools, the authors provide a timely overview of the security, ethical, regulatory and legal issues to be considered before a product can enter the market.Contents:• What is digital medicine? • Where does digital medicine fit? • Regulatory considerations• Ethical principles and our responsibilities• Ethics in practice• Security, data rights and governance• Digital biomarkers and clinical outcomes• Measurement in clinical trials• Verification and validation• The future of digital medicine
1 online zdroj
"Original academic and clinical research that uses open science practices, digital tools, technologies, and data science to significantly advance human health and health care. This community driven journal reflects the full breadth of the digital health research environment, including social and ethical issues, with a strong focus on public health and big data management; including but not limited to, e-health, medical imaging and diagnostics, fairness and health disparities as outcomes from digital health research, patient accessibility and behavior, and precision medicine."
- MeSH
- big data MeSH
- lékařská informatika * MeSH
- rovnost ve zdraví MeSH
- veřejné zdravotnictví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- periodika MeSH
- Konspekt
- Veřejné zdraví a hygiena
- NLK Obory
- lékařská informatika
- veřejné zdravotnictví
Patient care in the allergy and respiratory fields is advancing rapidly, offering the possibility of the inclusion of a variety of digital tools that aim to improve outcomes of care. Impaired access to several health care facilities during the COVID-19 pandemic has considerably increased the appetite and need for the inclusion of e-health tools amongst end-users. Consequently, a multitude of different e-health tools have been launched worldwide with various registration and access options, and with a wide range of offered benefits. From the perspective of both patients and healthcare providers (HCPs), as well as from a legal and device-related perspective, several features are important for the acceptance, effectiveness,and long-term use of e-health tools. Patients and physicians have different needs and expectations of how digital tools might be of help in the care pathway. There is a need for standardization by defining quality assurance criteria. Therefore, the Upper Airway Diseases Committee of the World Allergy Organization (WAO) has taken the initiative to define and propose criteria for quality, appeal, and applicability of e-health tools in the allergy and respiratory care fields from a patient, clinician, and academic perspective with the ultimate aim to improve patient health and outcomes of care.
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- přehledy MeSH
Background and Objectives: The constantly increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and the advent of new treatment options have made management of T2DM patients more demanding. We aimed to (a) estimate the familiarity of general practitioners with novel T2DM treatment options, (b) determine whether a digital tool can aid in their treatment decisions and (c) demonstrate that an evidence-based digital clinical support tool can be made using an existing digital platform. Materials and methods: This proof-of-concept study consisted of two parts: We first conducted a simple online survey among general practitioners of three European countries to estimate their familiarity with novel T2DM treatment options and to determine whether they believe that a digital tool can aid in their T2DM treatment decisions. We then proceeded to develop a new digital tool that provides quick, evidence-based support for treatment of patients with T2DM using an existing digital platform. Results: The online survey was completed by 129/5278 physicians (94 from Italy, 22 from Czech Republic and 13 from Slovenia). Only 30.7% of all general practitioners reported to be either very or extremely familiar with novel T2DM treatments; the vast majority of participating general practitioners (82.8%) reported that they would find a digital clinical decision support tool for treating T2DM patients either very or extremely useful. A digital tool which features the characteristics deemed most important by the polled physicians was subsequently developed. Conclusions: The results of the online survey showed that familiarity of general practitioners with novel T2DM treatment options is relatively low and that there is a need for digital clinical decision support tools intended to facilitate treatment decisions in T2DM patients. We demonstrated that such a tool can easily be developed using an existing digital platform.
- MeSH
- diabetes mellitus 2. typu * epidemiologie MeSH
- lékaři * MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
- Evropa MeSH
- Itálie MeSH
Archivace snímků prostřednictvím PACS je v současné době využívána i v oboru gynekologie a porodnictví. Zajímavé digitální snímky uložené v PACS Fakultní nemocnice Brno jsou využívány k vytváření případových studií určených k výuce. Předpokládáme, že znalostní databáze případových studií s odkazy na obrazovou dokumentaci bude využita v rámci mezinárodního projektu HEALTHWARE. Možnost přístupu přes webová prostředí umožní lepší dostupnost a rozšíří možnost spolupráce v rámci podobných projektů v Evropě.
Image archiving using PACS has been implemented in various medical specialties, including Obstetrics and Gynaecology. Interesting images archived in the University Hospital (Brno) PACS are used for creating case studies which have become an important teaching tool for medical students. It is assumed that the knowledgebase of case studies supplemented with digital images will become part of the international HEALTHWARE project. Web interface access will facilitate availability and extend options of cooperation with other similar projects in Europe.
- MeSH
- analogově číslicová konverze MeSH
- automatizované zpracování dat trendy MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mikropočítače * trendy využití MeSH
- počítače - základní jednotka trendy MeSH
- počítače analogové trendy využití MeSH
- počítače hybridní trendy využití MeSH
- počítačové systémy * trendy MeSH
- počítačové zpracování obrazu * metody trendy využití MeSH
- software trendy MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- přehledy MeSH
Studying morphogenesis is unthinkable without visualizing shapes, and sharing the results of such studies critically depends on communicating image data. Despite a wealth of literature dealing with acquisition and analysis of image data, visualizing them for publication or presentation purposes remains a craft learned mainly by experience. This chapter provides a practical guide to producing publication-grade illustrations out of raw microscopic (or other) digital images, using mostly or exclusively free software, and points out some common problems and their solutions.
The healthcare model is shifting towards integrated care approaches. This new model requires patients to be more closely involved. The iCARE-PD project aims to address this need by developing a technology-enabled, home-based, and community-centered integrated care paradigm. A central part of this project is the codesign process of the model of care, exemplified by the active participation of patients in the design and iterative evaluation of three sensor-based technological solutions. We proposed a codesign methodology used for testing the usability and acceptability of these digital technologies and present initial results for one of them, MooVeo. Our results show the usefulness of this approach in testing the usability and acceptability as well as the opportunity to incorporate patients' feedback into the development. This initiative will hopefully help other groups incorporate a similar codesign approach and develop tools that are well adapted to patients' and care teams' needs.
- MeSH
- digitální technologie * MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- Parkinsonova nemoc * terapie MeSH
- technologie MeSH
- učení MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
Digital anamorphosis is used to define a distorted image of health and care that may be viewed correctly using digital tools and strategies. MASK digital anamorphosis represents the process used by MASK to develop the digital transformation of health and care in rhinitis. It strengthens the ARIA change management strategy in the prevention and management of airway disease. The MASK strategy is based on validated digital tools. Using the MASK digital tool and the CARAT online enhanced clinical framework, solutions for practical steps of digital enhancement of care are proposed.
- MeSH
- alergická rýma * MeSH
- bronchiální astma * MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- poruchy dýchání * MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- přehledy MeSH
